FADJ_ECOBW
ID FADJ_ECOBW Reviewed; 714 AA.
AC C4ZVN2;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE EC=4.2.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE EC=5.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE EC=1.1.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
GN Name=fadJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}; OrderedLocusNames=BWG_2113;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / MC4100 / BW2952).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=595496;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / BW2952;
RX PubMed=19376874; DOI=10.1128/jb.00118-09;
RA Ferenci T., Zhou Z., Betteridge T., Ren Y., Liu Y., Feng L., Reeves P.R.,
RA Wang L.;
RT "Genomic sequencing reveals regulatory mutations and recombinational events
RT in the widely used MC4100 lineage of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:4025-4029(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of a hydroxyacyl-CoA by addition of
CC water on enoyl-CoA. Also exhibits 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA epimerase and 3-
CC hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01617}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (2E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16105, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58856; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01617};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 4-saturated-(3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (3E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20724, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58521,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:137480; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01617};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=1.1.1.35;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(3S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA = (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21760, ChEBI:CHEBI:57315, ChEBI:CHEBI:57316;
CC EC=5.1.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid beta-oxidation.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains (FadJ) and two beta chains
CC (FadI). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the enoyl-CoA
CC hydratase/isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the central section; belongs to the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
CC dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
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DR EMBL; CP001396; ACR63188.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000426176.1; NC_012759.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4ZVN2; -.
DR SMR; C4ZVN2; -.
DR KEGG; ebw:BWG_2113; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009834_16_1_6; -.
DR OMA; PFRYMDT; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00659; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003857; F:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008692; F:3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004300; F:enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_01617; FadJ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006180; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006176; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006108; 3HC_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001753; Enoyl-CoA_hydra/iso.
DR InterPro; IPR012802; FadJ.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00725; 3HCDH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02737; 3HCDH_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00378; ECH_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02440; FadJ; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00067; 3HCDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase; Lipid degradation;
KW Lipid metabolism; Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..714
FT /note="Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha"
FT /id="PRO_1000215730"
FT REGION 1..190
FT /note="Enoyl-CoA hydratase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
FT REGION 306..714
FT /note="3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
FT SITE 118
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
FT SITE 140
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
SQ SEQUENCE 714 AA; 77072 MW; F4E0A75680039A0D CRC64;
MEMTSAFTLN VRLDNIAVIT IDVPGEKMNT LKAEFASQVR AIIKQLRENK ELRGVVFVSA
KPDNFIAGAD INMIGNCKTA QEAEALARQG QQLMAEIHAL PIQVIAAIHG ACLGGGLELA
LACHGRVCTD DPKTVLGLPE VQLGLLPGSG GTQRLPRLIG VSTALEMILT GKQLRAKQAL
KLGLVDDVVP HSILLEAAVE LAKKERPSSR PLPVRERILA GPLGRALLFK MVGKKTEHKT
QGNYPATERI LEVVETGLAQ GTSSGYDAEA RAFGELAMTP QSQALRSIFF ASTDVKKDPG
SDAPPAPLNS VGILGGGLMG GGIAYVTACK AGIPVRIKDI NPQGINHALK YSWDQLEGKV
RRRHLKASER DKQLALISGT TDYRGFAHRD LIIEAVFENL ELKQQMVAEV EQNCAAHTIF
ASNTSSLPIG DIAAHATRPE QVIGLHFFSP VEKMPLVEII PHAGTSAQTI ATTVKLAKKQ
GKTPIVVRDK AGFYVNRILA PYINEAIRML TQGERVEHID AALVKFGFPV GPIQLLDEVG
IDTGTKIIPV LEAAYGERFS APANVVSSIL NDDRKGRKNG RGFYLYGQKG RKSKKQVDPA
IYPLIGTQGQ GRISAPQVAE RCVMLMLNEA VRCVDEQVIR SVRDGDIGAV FGIGFPPFLG
GPFRYIDSLG AGEVVAIMQR LATQYGSRFT PCERLVEMGA RGESFWKTTA TDLQ
