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FADJ_ECOSM
ID   FADJ_ECOSM              Reviewed;         714 AA.
AC   B1LME7;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE              EC=4.2.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE              EC=5.1.2.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
DE              EC=1.1.1.35 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
GN   Name=fadJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EcSMS35_2500;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain SMS-3-5 / SECEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=439855;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SMS-3-5 / SECEC;
RX   PubMed=18708504; DOI=10.1128/jb.00661-08;
RA   Fricke W.F., Wright M.S., Lindell A.H., Harkins D.M., Baker-Austin C.,
RA   Ravel J., Stepanauskas R.;
RT   "Insights into the environmental resistance gene pool from the genome
RT   sequence of the multidrug-resistant environmental isolate Escherichia coli
RT   SMS-3-5.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6779-6794(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of a hydroxyacyl-CoA by addition of
CC       water on enoyl-CoA. Also exhibits 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA epimerase and 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activities. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01617}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (2E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16105, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58856; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01617};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 4-saturated-(3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA = a (3E)-enoyl-CoA + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20724, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:58521,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137480; EC=4.2.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01617};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA + NAD(+) = a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + H(+) +
CC         NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22432, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57318,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:90726; EC=1.1.1.35;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(3S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA = (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21760, ChEBI:CHEBI:57315, ChEBI:CHEBI:57316;
CC         EC=5.1.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid beta-oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer of two alpha chains (FadJ) and two beta chains
CC       (FadI). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the enoyl-CoA
CC       hydratase/isomerase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the central section; belongs to the 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000970; ACB18415.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000425025.1; NC_010498.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1LME7; -.
DR   SMR; B1LME7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB18415; ACB18415; EcSMS35_2500.
DR   KEGG; ecm:EcSMS35_2500; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009834_16_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; PFRYMDT; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00659; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007011; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003857; F:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008692; F:3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004300; F:enoyl-CoA hydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070403; F:NAD+ binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01617; FadJ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006180; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006176; 3-OHacyl-CoA_DH_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006108; 3HC_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR008927; 6-PGluconate_DH-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029045; ClpP/crotonase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001753; Enoyl-CoA_hydra/iso.
DR   InterPro; IPR012802; FadJ.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00725; 3HCDH; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02737; 3HCDH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00378; ECH_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48179; SSF48179; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52096; SSF52096; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02440; FadJ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00067; 3HCDH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Fatty acid metabolism; Isomerase; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Lyase; Multifunctional enzyme; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..714
FT                   /note="Fatty acid oxidation complex subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000185944"
FT   REGION          1..190
FT                   /note="Enoyl-CoA hydratase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
FT   REGION          306..714
FT                   /note="3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
FT   SITE            118
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
FT   SITE            140
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01617"
SQ   SEQUENCE   714 AA;  77074 MW;  3B3600CF8971C888 CRC64;
     MEMASAFTLN VRLDNIAIIT IDVPGEKMNT LKAEFASQVR AIIKQLRENK ELRGVVFVSA
     KPDNFIAGAD INMIGNCKTA QEAEVLARQG QQLMAEIHAL PVPVIAAIHG ACLGGGLELA
     LACHGRVCTD DAKTVLGLPE VQLGLLPGSG GTQRLPRLIG VSTALEMILT GKQLRAKQAL
     KLGLVDDVVP QSILLEAAVE LAKQDRPSSR PLPVRERILA GPLGRALLFK MVGKKTEHKT
     QGNYPATERI LEVVETGLAQ GTSSGYDAEA RAFGELAMTP QSQALRNIFF ASTEVKKDSG
     SDAPPAPLNS VGILGGGLMG GGIAYVTACK AGLSVRIKDI NPQGINHALK YSWDQLEGKV
     RRRHLKASER DKQLALISGT TDYCGFAHRD LIIEAVFENL ELKQQMVAEV EQNCATHTIF
     ASNTSSLPIG DIAAHAARPE QVIGLHFFSP VEKMPLVEII PHASTSAQTI ATTVKLAKKQ
     GKTPIVVRDK AGFYVNRILA PYINEAIRML TEGERIEHID AALVKFGFPV GPIQLLDEVG
     IDTGTKIIPV LEAAYGERFS APANVVSSIL NDDRKGRKNG RGFYLYGQKG RKSKKQVDPA
     IYPLIGAQGQ GRLSAPQVAE RCVMLMLNEA VRCLDEQVIR SVRDGDIGAV FGIGFPPFLG
     GPFRYIDSLG AGEVVAIMQR LATQYGSRFT PCERLVEMSK RGESFWKTTA TDLQ
 
 
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