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FANK1_MOUSE
ID   FANK1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   Q9DAM9; Q9CUA7;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Fibronectin type 3 and ankyrin repeat domains 1 protein {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Germ cell-specific gene 1 protein {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAV68048.1};
DE            Short=GSG1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAV68048.1};
GN   Name=Fank1 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:1914180};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=ICR; TISSUE=Ovary;
RX   PubMed=15803458; DOI=10.1002/mrd.20282;
RA   Hwang K.-C., Park S.-Y., Park S.-P., Lim J.H., Cui X.-S., Kim N.-H.;
RT   "Specific maternal transcripts in bovine oocytes and cleavaged embryos:
RT   identification with novel DDRT-PCR methods.";
RL   Mol. Reprod. Dev. 71:275-283(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Olfactory epithelium;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-107.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structure of fibronectin type-III domain of mouse hypothetical
RT   protein BAB30580.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=17604233; DOI=10.1016/j.modgep.2007.05.005;
RA   Zheng Z., Zheng H., Yan W.;
RT   "Fank1 is a testis-specific gene encoding a nuclear protein exclusively
RT   expressed during the transition from the meiotic to the haploid phase of
RT   spermatogenesis.";
RL   Gene Expr. Patterns 7:777-783(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=27914912; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.11.019;
RA   Stauber M., Weidemann M., Dittrich-Breiholz O., Lobschat K., Alten L.,
RA   Mai M., Beckers A., Kracht M., Gossler A.;
RT   "Identification of FOXJ1 effectors during ciliogenesis in the foetal
RT   respiratory epithelium and embryonic left-right organiser of the mouse.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 423:170-188(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Through the activation of JUN and AP-1-mediated
CC       transcription, may regulate apoptosis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TC84}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with COPS5; regulates the phosphorylation of JUN and
CC       the transcriptional activity of AP-1. Interacts with RYBP; may prevent
CC       the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of FANK1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TC84}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604233}. Cytoplasm,
CC       cytosol {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TC84}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium
CC       basal body {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27914912}. Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27914912}. Note=Weakly detected in the cytoplasm of
CC       elongated spermatids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604233}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mostly restricted to testis (at protein level),
CC       including mid to late pachytene spermatocytes (stages VI-X), diplotene
CC       spermatocytes (stage XI), meiotically dividing spermatocytes (stage
CC       XII) and spermatids in steps 1-14. Highest levels in late pachytene
CC       spermatocytes and spermatids in steps 1-9.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604233}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In the developing testis, first detected at
CC       postnatal day 14 (P14) and levels increase after P20 (at protein
CC       level). At P20, detected in pachytene spermatocytes and round
CC       spermatids, but not in preleptotene and leptotene spermatocytes. Not
CC       detected in testis at P10. Detected in germinal vesicle (GV) stage
CC       oocytes and in embryos up to the 2-cell stage, but not in morula or
CC       blastocysts. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15803458,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17604233}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is activated by FOXJ1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27914912}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The fibronectin type-III domain mediates interaction with COPS5
CC       and RYBP. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TC84}.
CC   -!- PTM: Polyubiquitinated. Polyubiquitination leads to proteasomal
CC       degradation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8TC84}.
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DR   EMBL; AY819025; AAV68048.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK005694; BAB24192.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK017071; BAB30580.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC046278; AAH46278.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS21937.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_080126.1; NM_025850.2.
DR   PDB; 1WFU; NMR; -; A=1-107.
DR   PDBsum; 1WFU; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000069013; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 271867; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 48696; 99 antibodies from 18 providers.
DR   DNASU; 66930; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000065359; ENSMUSP00000069013; ENSMUSG00000053111.
DR   GeneID; 66930; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:66930; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009kdn.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 92565; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1914180; Fank1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000053111; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0504; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160878; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000134_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   OMA; NFGHRLR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1514637at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF106234; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 66930; 2 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Fank1; mouse.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9DAM9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9DAM9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; Q9DAM9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000053111; Expressed in spermatid and 180 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9DAM9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9DAM9; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0036064; C:ciliary basal body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097546; C:ciliary base; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043065; P:positive regulation of apoptotic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051091; P:positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00063; FN3; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.20; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002110; Ankyrin_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036770; Ankyrin_rpt-contain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003961; FN3_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036116; FN3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF12796; Ank_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13637; Ank_4; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01415; ANKYRIN.
DR   SMART; SM00248; ANK; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00060; FN3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48403; SSF48403; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49265; SSF49265; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50297; ANK_REP_REGION; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50088; ANK_REPEAT; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50853; FN3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ANK repeat; Cell projection; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type 3 and ankyrin repeat domains 1
FT                   protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000066991"
FT   DOMAIN          11..108
FT                   /note="Fibronectin type-III"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00316"
FT   REPEAT          109..139
FT                   /note="ANK 1"
FT   REPEAT          143..172
FT                   /note="ANK 2"
FT   REPEAT          176..205
FT                   /note="ANK 3"
FT   REPEAT          209..238
FT                   /note="ANK 4"
FT   REPEAT          243..273
FT                   /note="ANK 5"
FT   REPEAT          277..306
FT                   /note="ANK 6"
FT   CONFLICT        162
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 2; BAB30580)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        207
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 2; BAB30580)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        261
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 2; BAB30580)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          24..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   HELIX           41..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          46..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   TURN            54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          59..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          68..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          80..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          94..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
FT   STRAND          100..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1WFU"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  38260 MW;  88FB61A183283AB4 CRC64;
     MEPHKVVPLS KPHPPVVGKV THHSIELYWD LEQKEKRQGP QEQWLRFSIE EEDPKMHSYG
     VIYTGYATRH VVEGLEPRTL YKFRLKVTSP SGEYEYSPVV SVATTREPIS SEHFHRAVSV
     NDEDLLLRIL EGGHVMIDVP NKFGFTALMV AAQKGYTRLV KILVSNGTDV NLKNGSGKDS
     LMLACYAGHL DVVKYLRRHG ASWEARDLGG CTALHWAADG GHCSVIDWMI KDGCEVDVVD
     TGSGWTPLMR VSAVTGSQKV ASLLIEAGAD VNIKDKDGKT PLMVAVLNNH EQLVQLLLDK
     GADATVKNEF GKGVLEMARV FDRQNVLSLL EEKKKKMPRK SSVH
 
 
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