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FBIB_MYCTA
ID   FBIB_MYCTA              Reviewed;         448 AA.
AC   A5U7T6;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional F420 biosynthesis protein FbiB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Coenzyme F420:L-glutamate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE              EC=6.3.2.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE              EC=6.3.2.34 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE     AltName: Full=Coenzyme F420-0:L-glutamate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE     AltName: Full=Coenzyme F420-1:gamma-L-glutamate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Dehydro-coenzyme F420-0 reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
DE              EC=1.3.8.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
GN   Name=fbiB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259}; OrderedLocusNames=MRA_3303;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=419947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra;
RX   PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA   Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA   Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT   "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT   analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the GTP-dependent
CC       successive addition of multiple gamma-linked L-glutamates to the L-
CC       lactyl phosphodiester of 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin
CC       (F420-0) to form polyglutamated F420 derivatives, and the FMNH2-
CC       dependent reduction of dehydro-F420-0 to form F420-0.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + L-glutamate + oxidized coenzyme F420-0 = GDP + H(+) +
CC         oxidized coenzyme F420-1 + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30555,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:59907,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59920; EC=6.3.2.31; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01259};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + L-glutamate + oxidized coenzyme F420-1 = GDP + H(+) +
CC         oxidized coenzyme F420-2 + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30523,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57922, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59920; EC=6.3.2.34; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01259};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + L-glutamate + oxidized coenzyme F420-(gamma-L-Glu)(n) =
CC         GDP + H(+) + oxidized coenzyme F420-(gamma-L-Glu)(n+1) + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51236, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12939, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12940,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:133980;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=FMN + H(+) + oxidized coenzyme F420-0 = dehydro coenzyme F420-
CC         0 + FMNH2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60360, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57618, ChEBI:CHEBI:58210, ChEBI:CHEBI:59907,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:143705; EC=1.3.8.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01259};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
CC       Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. The ions could be
CC       magnesium and/or manganese. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259};
CC       Note=Monovalent cation. The ion could be potassium. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01259};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme F420 biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the CofE family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000611; ABQ75086.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003900663.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5U7T6; -.
DR   SMR; A5U7T6; -.
DR   STRING; 419947.MRA_3303; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ75086; ABQ75086; MRA_3303.
DR   GeneID; 45427256; -.
DR   KEGG; mra:MRA_3303; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0778; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1478; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_051152_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; VGSCWIG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1847197at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00071; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0052618; F:coenzyme F420-0:L-glutamate ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052619; F:coenzyme F420-1:gamma-L-glutamate ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0052890; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, with a flavin as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0052645; P:F420-0 metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.109.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01259; F420_ligase_FbiB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008225; F420-0_g-glutamyl_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002847; F420-0_gamma-glut_ligase-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR019943; F420_FbiB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR023661; FbiB.
DR   InterPro; IPR029479; Nitroreductase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000415; Nitroreductase-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01996; F420_ligase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00881; Nitroreductase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55469; SSF55469; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01916; F420_cofE; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03553; F420_FbiB_CTERM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   GTP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW   Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Potassium.
FT   CHAIN           1..448
FT                   /note="Bifunctional F420 biosynthesis protein FbiB"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000067262"
FT   REGION          1..244
FT                   /note="Coenzyme F420:L-glutamate ligase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   REGION          245..448
FT                   /note="Dehydro-coenzyme F420-0 reductase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         20..23
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         150
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         260..264
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         320
FT                   /ligand="coenzyme F420-(gamma-Glu)n"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:133980"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         399
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
FT   BINDING         436
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01259"
SQ   SEQUENCE   448 AA;  47578 MW;  8C6DB75DE6E86851 CRC64;
     MTGPEHGSAS TIEILPVIGL PEFRPGDDLS AAVAAAAPWL RDGDVVVVTS KVVSKCEGRL
     VPAPEDPEQR DRLRRKLIED EAVRVLARKD RTLITENRLG LVQAAAGVDG SNVGRSELAL
     LPVDPDASAA TLRAGLRERL GVTVAVVITD TMGRAWRNGQ TDAAVGAAGL AVLRNYAGVR
     DPYGNELVVT EVAVADEIAA AADLVKGKLT ATPVAVVRGF GVSDDGSTAR QLLRPGANDL
     FWLGTAEALE LGRQQAQLLR RSVRRFSTDP VPGDLVEAAV AEALTAPAPH HTRPTRFVWL
     QTPAIRARLL DRMKDKWRSD LTSDGLPADA IERRVARGQI LYDAPEVVIP MLVPDGAHSY
     PDAARTDAEH TMFTVAVGAA VQALLVALAV RGLGSCWIGS TIFAADLVRD ELDLPVDWEP
     LGAIAIGYAD EPSGLRDPVP AADLLILK
 
 
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