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FC7_PHOAM
ID   FC7_PHOAM               Reviewed;         511 AA.
AC   L0MYS5;
DT   10-OCT-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 25.
DE   RecName: Full=Fusicocca-1,10(14)-diene-8beta,16-diol C-9 hydroxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22870285};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22870285};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase PaP450-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22870285};
DE   AltName: Full=Fusicoccin A biosynthetic gene clusters protein 7 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22870285};
GN   Name=PaP450-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22870285};
GN   Synonyms=orf7 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22870285};
OS   Phomopsis amygdali (Fusicoccum amygdali).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Diaporthales; Diaporthaceae; Diaporthe.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1214568;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=22870285; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0042090;
RA   Noike M., Ono Y., Araki Y., Tanio R., Higuchi Y., Nitta H., Hamano Y.,
RA   Toyomasu T., Sassa T., Kato N., Dairi T.;
RT   "Molecular breeding of a fungus producing a precursor diterpene suitable
RT   for semi-synthesis by dissection of the biosynthetic machinery.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E42090-E42090(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=17360612; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0608426104;
RA   Toyomasu T., Tsukahara M., Kaneko A., Niida R., Mitsuhashi W., Dairi T.,
RA   Kato N., Sassa T.;
RT   "Fusicoccins are biosynthesized by an unusual chimera diterpene synthase in
RT   fungi.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:3084-3088(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21299202; DOI=10.1021/ja107785u;
RA   Ono Y., Minami A., Noike M., Higuchi Y., Toyomasu T., Sassa T., Kato N.,
RA   Dairi T.;
RT   "Dioxygenases, key enzymes to determine the aglycon structures of
RT   fusicoccin and brassicicene, diterpene compounds produced by fungi.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133:2548-2555(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22287087; DOI=10.1002/cbic.201100725;
RA   Noike M., Liu C., Ono Y., Hamano Y., Toyomasu T., Sassa T., Kato N.,
RA   Dairi T.;
RT   "An enzyme catalyzing O-prenylation of the glucose moiety of fusicoccin A,
RT   a diterpene glucoside produced by the fungus Phomopsis amygdali.";
RL   ChemBioChem 13:566-573(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase; part of the 2 gene clusters
CC       that mediate the biosynthesis of fusicoccins, diterpene glucosides that
CC       display phytohormone-like activity and function as potent activators of
CC       plasma membrane H(+)-ATPases in plants by modifying 14-3-3 proteins and
CC       cause the plant disease constriction canker (PubMed:22870285). The
CC       first step in the pathway is performed by the fusicoccadiene synthase
CC       PaFS that possesses both prenyl transferase and terpene cyclase
CC       activity, converting isopentenyl diphosphate and dimethylallyl
CC       diphosphate into geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGDP) and successively
CC       converting GGDP into fusicocca-2,10(14)-diene, a precursor for
CC       fusicoccin H (PubMed:17360612). The second step is the oxidation at the
CC       C-8 position by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase PaP450-2 to yield
CC       fusicocca-2,10(14)-diene-8-beta-ol (PubMed:22870285). The cytochrome
CC       P450 monooxygenase PaP450-1 then catalyzes the hydroxylation at the C-
CC       16 position to produce fusicocca-2,10(14)-diene-8-beta,16-diol
CC       (PubMed:22870285). The dioxygenase fc-dox then catalyzes the 16-
CC       oxydation of fusicocca-2,10(14)-diene-8-beta,16-diol to yield an
CC       aldehyde (8-beta-hydroxyfusicocca-1,10(14)-dien-16-al)
CC       (PubMed:21299202, PubMed:22870285). The short-chain
CC       dehydrogenase/reductase fc-sdr catalyzes the reduction of the aldehyde
CC       to yield fusicocca-1,10(14)-diene-8-beta,16-diol (PubMed:21299202,
CC       PubMed:22870285). The next step is the hydroxylation at C-9 performed
CC       by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase PaP450-3 that leads to fusicoccin
CC       H aglycon which is glycosylated to fusicoccin H by the O-
CC       glycosyltransferase PaGT (PubMed:22870285). Hydroxylation at C-12 by
CC       the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase PaP450-4 leads then to the production
CC       of fusicoccin Q and is followed by methylation by the O-
CC       methyltransferase PaMT to yield fusicoccin P (PubMed:22870285).
CC       Fusicoccin P is further converted to fusicoccin J via prenylation by
CC       the O-glucose prenyltransferase PaPT (PubMed:22287087). Cytochrome P450
CC       monooxygenase PaP450-5 then performs hydroxylation at C-19 to yield
CC       dideacetyl-fusicoccin A which is acetylated to 3'-O-deacetyl-fusicoccin
CC       A by the O-acetyltransferase PaAT-2 (PubMed:22870285). Finally, a
CC       another acetylation by the O-acetyltransferase PaAT-1 yields fusicoccin
CC       A (PubMed:22870285). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17360612,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21299202, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22287087,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22870285}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22870285}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB686273; BAM71032.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; L0MYS5; -.
DR   SMR; L0MYS5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR017972; Cyt_P450_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002403; Cyt_P450_E_grp-IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00465; EP450IV.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00086; CYTOCHROME_P450; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..511
FT                   /note="Fusicocca-1,10(14)-diene-8beta,16-diol C-9
FT                   hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445448"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         450
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
FT   CARBOHYD        64
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        163
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        343
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   511 AA;  57593 MW;  3E1EDD08F1705F2C CRC64;
     MLSTMDTVAA LAAVFVAGTL LSRLASWIRY HFKIRKIPLA HNLGLLDRIF TRKATEEFAV
     DFKNLSRKGL AKDKNAFRVQ TDFGEMVILG GHYAEEMKGD NGLSTGDYTK MELMGDIPGF
     EPFSFAGDHR ELMHTVITKR LNRALPRLAI EQSVEVADFL SHNWTDSNEW HSIPLYQMLM
     GLVARASVSA FLGPELARNE RWIELNAQYT VVGIGAVHAL RPWPRFLLPL VHHFHPKAKA
     VRAILSECRQ IMEPILRRRA QAKQGIQIKS AVSDTALDWF EEVAASIGQS YDPTVAQLTF
     AVAAMHSTTD HLCQILIDLR DKTEVVAAAR SELVDVVTRE GWNQTALSQL KLMESIMKES
     QRMKPINRVI NKRIVTEDLH LSNDVFLPKG SFVAVSGERM HNPSIYEDPE QYDAYRFIKK
     AEEGPESARF SGYTSITTDS VGFGYGKHSC PGRSYVSQEM KVILSHILLK YDFRFPEGYQ
     PKGVNNGFDS ITDIMASCMI RRRAEEVKLP G
 
 
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