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FCL_CAEEL
ID   FCL_CAEEL               Reviewed;         315 AA.
AC   G5EER4;
DT   07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-DEC-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=GDP-L-fucose synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630};
DE            EC=1.1.1.271 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16650000};
DE   AltName: Full=GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-mannose-3,5-epimerase-4-reductase {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAJ77755.1};
GN   Name=ger-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:R01H2.5};
GN   ORFNames=R01H2.5 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:R01H2.5};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAJ77755.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, PATHWAY, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=16650000; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05239.x;
RA   Rhomberg S., Fuchsluger C., Rendic D., Paschinger K., Jantsch V., Kosma P.,
RA   Wilson I.B.H.;
RT   "Reconstitution in vitro of the GDP-fucose biosynthetic pathways of
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   FEBS J. 273:2244-2256(2006).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the two-step NADP-dependent conversion of GDP-4-
CC       dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose to GDP-fucose, involving an epimerase and a
CC       reductase reaction. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16650000}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GDP-beta-L-fucose + NADP(+) = GDP-4-dehydro-alpha-D-rhamnose +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18885, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57273, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57964,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.271;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16650000};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis via
CC       de novo pathway; GDP-L-fucose from GDP-alpha-D-mannose: step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16650000}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed throughout larval development and in
CC       adults. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16650000}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD(P)-dependent epimerase/dehydratase
CC       family. Fucose synthase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM231686; CAJ77755.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284603; CCD69286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T16645; T16645.
DR   RefSeq; NP_498540.1; NM_066139.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G5EER4; -.
DR   SMR; G5EER4; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.R01H2.5; -.
DR   EPD; G5EER4; -.
DR   PaxDb; G5EER4; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; G5EER4; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; R01H2.5.1; R01H2.5.1; WBGene00019813.
DR   GeneID; 187512; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_R01H2.5; -.
DR   CTD; 187512; -.
DR   WormBase; R01H2.5; CE00804; WBGene00019813; ger-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1431; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000004681; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007383_18_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; G5EER4; -.
DR   OMA; IHCAGRV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 922791at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; G5EER4; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.271; 1045.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6787639; GDP-fucose biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00128; UER00191.
DR   PRO; PR:G5EER4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00019813; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0050577; F:GDP-L-fucose synthase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016853; F:isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042351; P:'de novo' GDP-L-fucose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0042350; P:GDP-L-fucose biosynthetic process; IDA:WormBase.
DR   CDD; cd05239; GDP_FS_SDR_e; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00956; GDP_fucose_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001509; Epimerase_deHydtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR028614; GDP_fucose/colitose_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01370; Epimerase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Isomerase; Multifunctional enzyme; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..315
FT                   /note="GDP-L-fucose synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437079"
FT   ACT_SITE        137
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32055"
FT   BINDING         8..14
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   BINDING         164..167
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   BINDING         180
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q13630"
FT   SITE            108
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32055"
FT   SITE            110
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32055"
FT   SITE            141
FT                   /note="Lowers pKa of active site Tyr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P32055"
SQ   SEQUENCE   315 AA;  35551 MW;  9AAB8E054C079079 CRC64;
     MKTILVTGGT GLVGSAIKKV VETTEKRDDE KWVFIGSKDC DLENLEETRE LFESVKPTHV
     IHLAAMVGGL FHNLAHNLQF FRKNMAINDN VLALCHEFDV IKCVSCLSTC IFPDKTSYPI
     DETMVHLGPP HDSNFGYSYA KRMIDVLNKG YAQEHGRKYT SVVPCNVFGP HDNYNLQSGH
     VLPALIHKAY VAQRDGTPLQ VYGSGTPLRQ FIYSIDLARL FIRVVREYED VEPIILSVNE
     SDEVSIRDAV SAVVKAIDFT GDVEYDTSKA DGQFKKTASN EKLLKLFPDF QFTPFEQAIQ
     ESVQWFVDNY ETARK
 
 
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