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FERM1_MOUSE
ID   FERM1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         677 AA.
AC   P59113; A2ANX1; Q8BQG6;
DT   06-DEC-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=Fermitin family homolog 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Kindlin-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Unc-112-related protein 1;
GN   Name=Fermt1; Synonyms=Kind1, Urp1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-152 AND 448-677.
RC   TISSUE=Mammary fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 41-677.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19057668; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000289;
RA   Ussar S., Moser M., Widmaier M., Rognoni E., Harrer C.,
RA   Genzel-Boroviczeny O., Fassler R.;
RT   "Loss of Kindlin-1 causes skin atrophy and lethal neonatal intestinal
RT   epithelial dysfunction.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000289-E1000289(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-96, AND DOMAIN FERM.
RX   PubMed=19804783; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.061;
RA   Goult B.T., Bouaouina M., Harburger D.S., Bate N., Patel B., Anthis N.J.,
RA   Campbell I.D., Calderwood D.A., Barsukov I.L., Roberts G.C.,
RA   Critchley D.R.;
RT   "The structure of the N-terminus of kindlin-1: a domain important for
RT   alphaIIbbeta3 integrin activation.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 394:944-956(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in cell adhesion. Contributes to integrin
CC       activation. When coexpressed with talin, potentiates activation of
CC       ITGA2B. Required for normal keratinocyte proliferation. Required for
CC       normal polarization of basal keratinocytes in skin, and for normal cell
CC       shape. Required for normal adhesion of keratinocytes to fibronectin and
CC       laminin, and for normal keratinocyte migration to wound sites (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of integrins ITGB1 and
CC       ITGB3. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250}. Cell
CC       junction, focal adhesion {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection, ruffle
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250};
CC       Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250}. Note=Colocalizes with filamentous
CC       actin. Constituent of focal adhesions (By similarity). Localized at the
CC       basal aspect of skin keratinocytes, close to the cell membrane (By
CC       similarity). Upon TGFB1 treatment, it localizes to membrane ruffles (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The FERM domain is not correctly detected by PROSITE or Pfam
CC       techniques because it contains the insertion of a PH domain. The FERM
CC       domain contains the subdomains F1, F2 and F3. It is preceded by a F0
CC       domain with a ubiquitin-like fold. The F0 domain is required for
CC       integrin activation and for localization at focal adhesions (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mice are born with the expected Mendelian
CC       distribution and appear normal at birth, but fail to thrive, become
CC       dehydrated and die after three to five days. They develop skin atrophy
CC       and die due to a lethal intestinal epithelial dysfunction. The colon is
CC       shortened and swollen and presents signs of acute inflammation. At the
CC       time of death, about 80% of the colonic epithelium is detached.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19057668}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kindlin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH29093.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL831763; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC029093; AAH29093.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC042792; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK050804; BAC34417.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS38248.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_932146.2; NM_198029.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017173695.1; XM_017318206.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017173696.1; XM_017318207.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017173699.1; XM_017318210.1.
DR   PDB; 2KMC; NMR; -; A=1-96.
DR   PDB; 4BBK; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=364-509.
DR   PDBsum; 2KMC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4BBK; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P59113; -.
DR   BMRB; P59113; -.
DR   SMR; P59113; -.
DR   BioGRID; 232339; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000047616; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P59113; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P59113; -.
DR   MaxQB; P59113; -.
DR   PaxDb; P59113; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P59113; -.
DR   PRIDE; P59113; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 271740; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 8379; 238 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 241639; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000038280; ENSMUSP00000047616; ENSMUSG00000027356.
DR   GeneID; 241639; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:241639; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008mno.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 55612; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2443583; Fermt1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000027356; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3727; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000013444; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011611_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P59113; -.
DR   OMA; EDQYARW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 248494at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P59113; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314677; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 241639; 2 hits in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P59113; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P59113; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; P59113; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000027356; Expressed in right kidney and 66 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0030054; C:cell junction; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071944; C:cell periphery; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030055; C:cell-substrate junction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032587; C:ruffle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005178; F:integrin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071711; P:basement membrane organization; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007160; P:cell-matrix adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0090162; P:establishment of epithelial cell polarity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007229; P:integrin-mediated signaling pathway; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051546; P:keratinocyte migration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043616; P:keratinocyte proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090090; P:negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0042308; P:negative regulation of protein import into nucleus; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:2000647; P:negative regulation of stem cell proliferation; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0051886; P:negative regulation of timing of anagen; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0033630; P:positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0001954; P:positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0033625; P:positive regulation of integrin activation; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071636; P:positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta production; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0030511; P:positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:1903691; P:positive regulation of wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells; ISO:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd14473; FERM_B-lobe; 1.
DR   CDD; cd01237; PH_fermitin; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP00655; -.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR019749; Band_41_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR035963; FERM_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR019748; FERM_central.
DR   InterPro; IPR037843; Kindlin/fermitin.
DR   InterPro; IPR040790; Kindlin_2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001849; PH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR037837; PH_Kindlin/fermitin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16160; PTHR16160; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00373; FERM_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18124; Kindlin_2_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00169; PH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00295; B41; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00233; PH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47031; SSF47031; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00661; FERM_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50003; PH_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell adhesion; Cell junction; Cell membrane; Cell projection;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..677
FT                   /note="Fermitin family homolog 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000219453"
FT   DOMAIN          96..653
FT                   /note="FERM"
FT   DOMAIN          377..473
FT                   /note="PH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00145"
FT   REGION          157..181
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        165..181
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         170
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQL6"
FT   MOD_RES         179
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BQL6"
FT   CONFLICT        522
FT                   /note="C -> R (in Ref. 2; AAH29093)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        586
FT                   /note="A -> S (in Ref. 2; AAH29093)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          1..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   STRAND          12..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   STRAND          26..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   HELIX           39..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   STRAND          57..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   TURN            64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   STRAND          68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   HELIX           77..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   STRAND          88..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KMC"
FT   STRAND          372..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   STRAND          390..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   STRAND          400..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   HELIX           407..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   STRAND          415..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   STRAND          424..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   TURN            431..434
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   STRAND          435..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   STRAND          447..457
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   HELIX           458..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
FT   HELIX           482..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4BBK"
SQ   SEQUENCE   677 AA;  76941 MW;  9B8B1876FA7621EE CRC64;
     MLSSGDLTSA SWELVVRVDH ANGEQQTEIT LRVSGDLHIG GVMLKLVEQM NIAQDWSDYA
     LWWEQKRCWL LKTHWTLDKC GVQADANLLF TPQHKMLRLR LPNAKTVRLR VSFSAVVFKA
     VADICKVLNI RRPEELSLLK PSSDYCKKKK KKEKNSKEPV IEDILNLESS STSSGSPVSP
     GLYSKTMTPT YDPINGTPAL STMTWFGDSP LTEQNCSVLA FSQPPPSPDV LADMFQPRSL
     VDKAKMNAGW LDSSRSLMEQ SIQEDEQLQL RFKYYTFFDL NPKYDAVRIN QLYEQARWAV
     LLEEIDCTEE EMLIFAALQY HISKLSQCAE IQDFATKSEV DEVEAALSSL EVTLEGGKAD
     NTLEDITDIP KLADYLKLFR PKKLMLKACK QYWFVFKDTS IAYFKNKELE QGEPIEKLNL
     RGCEIVPDVN VSGRKFGIKL LIPVADGMNE VYLRCDHEDQ YARWMAACIL ASKGKTMADS
     SYQPEVISIL SFLKMKNRNS SPLVASSLEN MDMNPECLVS PCCAKKHKSK QLAARILEAH
     HNVAQMPLVE AKLQFIQAWQ SLPEFGLTYY LVRFKGSKKD DILGVAYNRL IRIDAVTGIP
     VTTWRFANMK QWNVNWEIRQ VAIEFDQNVS IAFTCLSADC KIVHEYIGGY IFLSTRSKDQ
     NETLDEDLFH KLTGGQD
 
 
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