FFSC_ASPFV
ID FFSC_ASPFV Reviewed; 367 AA.
AC A0A7L8UWS6;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-APR-2021, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 5.
DE RecName: Full=Trans-enoyl reductase ffsC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32913332};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32913332};
DE AltName: Full=Cytochalasans biosynthesis cluster protein ffsC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32913332};
GN Name=ffsC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32913332};
OS Aspergillus flavipes.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=41900;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RC STRAIN=CNL-338;
RX PubMed=32913332; DOI=10.1038/s41429-020-00368-0;
RA Heard S.C., Wu G., Winter J.M.;
RT "Discovery and characterization of a cytochalasan biosynthetic cluster from
RT the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus flavipes CNL-338.";
RL J. Antibiot. 73:803-807(2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Trans-enoyl reductase; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC the biosynthesis of the cytotoxic leucine-containing cytochalasans,
CC including aspochalasin C, aspochalasin E, TMC-169, flavichalasine F,
CC aspergillin PZ, aspochalasin M and flavichalasine G (PubMed:32913332).
CC The first step in the pathway is catalyzed by the hybrid PKS-NRPS ffsA
CC that utilizes 8 units of malonyl-CoA to iteratively assemble the
CC octaketide chain before addition of L-leucine by the C-terminal NRPS
CC modules (PubMed:32913332). Because ffsA lacks a designated
CC enoylreductase (ER) domain, the required activity is provided the enoyl
CC reductase fssC (Probable). The methyltransferase (MT) domain of ffsA
CC catalyzes the alpha-methylation at C10 and C14 using S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine as the methyl-donating cosubstrate (Probable). Reduction by
CC the hydrolyase ffsE, followed by dehydration and intra-molecular Diels-
CC Alder cyclization by the Diels-Alderase ffsF then yield the required
CC isoindolone-fused macrocycle (By similarity). A number of oxidative
CC steps catalyzed by the tailoring cytochrome P450 monooxygenase ffsD,
CC the FAD-linked oxidoreductase ffsJ and the short-chain
CC dehydrogenase/reductase ffsI, are further required to afford the final
CC products (Probable). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q0V6Q3,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:32913332, ECO:0000305|PubMed:32913332}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Mycotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:32913332}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MT586757; QOG08941.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019166; F:trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW NADP; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..367
FT /note="Trans-enoyl reductase ffsC"
FT /id="PRO_0000454525"
FT BINDING 55..58
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 143..150
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 203..206
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 268..269
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
FT BINDING 288..292
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 357..358
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y7D0"
SQ SEQUENCE 367 AA; 39437 MW; 97D2C80F3D36CF07 CRC64;
MSPARTLESS PLPTTQTAII QGEGGILSIH HNAPLPTLRP DRILVKVAYV AINPCDWKMA
DRFPTPGCVD GCDFSGTVVA LGSDWAKTGR FKIGDRVCGG VHGSNPIDQS TGCFADYVSA
DAQFTFHVPE YMGMEDAAAV GGTGIGTLGL ALKRSLGLPG SPRDPVPESE SVQVLVYAAS
TSVGTLATQL LRMSGHKPIG VCSAKNFDMV KSYGAVKLFD YHSPTCAQDI RAYTKNTLAH
ILDPITEPKT TELCYAAMGR AGGKYCALEA FAEEFCTRRV VKPELVMGMA ILGGRIALDY
GYESEADPEK RVFGVSWYEE MQELLDSGRL RNHPVRSFPG GFEGIMKGLH LLKTKQVSGE
KLIVQLG