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AKAP5_RAT
ID   AKAP5_RAT               Reviewed;         714 AA.
AC   P24587; P70593;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=A-kinase anchor protein 5;
DE            Short=AKAP-5;
DE   AltName: Full=A-kinase anchor protein 150 kDa;
DE            Short=AKAP 150;
DE            Short=P150;
DE   AltName: Full=cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulatory subunit II high affinity-binding protein;
GN   Name=Akap5; Synonyms=Akap150;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Takai Y., Irie M., Toyada A., Hata Y.;
RT   "Characterization of rat AKAP150.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 251-714.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=2538452; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)83792-9;
RA   Bregman D.B., Bhattacharyya N., Rubin C.S.;
RT   "High affinity binding protein for the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent
RT   protein kinase II-B. Cloning, characterization, and expression of cDNAs for
RT   rat brain P150.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:4648-4656(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-22, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22673903; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1871;
RA   Lundby A., Secher A., Lage K., Nordsborg N.B., Dmytriyev A., Lundby C.,
RA   Olsen J.V.;
RT   "Quantitative maps of protein phosphorylation sites across 14 different rat
RT   organs and tissues.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 3:876-876(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multivalent scaffold protein that anchors the cAMP-dependent
CC       protein kinase/PKA to cytoskeletal and/or organelle-associated
CC       proteins, targeting the signal carried by cAMP to specific
CC       intracellular effectors. Association with the beta2-adrenergic receptor
CC       (beta2-AR) not only regulates beta2-AR signaling pathway, but also the
CC       activation by PKA by switching off the beta2-AR signaling cascade.
CC       Plays a role in long term synaptic potentiation by regulating protein
CC       trafficking from the dendritic recycling endosomes to the plasma
CC       membrane and controlling both structural and functional plasticity at
CC       excitatory synapses. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with ADCY8, and enhances its phosphorylation at
CC       lipid rafts (By similarity). Binds dimer of the RII-beta regulatory
CC       subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Postsynaptic recycling endosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}; Lipid-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}. Note=Associates with lipid rafts.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: RII-alpha binding site, predicted to form an amphipathic helix,
CC       could participate in protein-protein interactions with a complementary
CC       surface on the R-subunit dimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region, which is highly basic, is required for
CC       interaction with calmodulin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}.
CC   -!- PTM: Palmitoylated. Palmitoylation at Cys-36 and Cys-123 plays a key
CC       role in the targeting of AKAP5 to lipid rafts. Palmitoylation by ZDHHC2
CC       is required for AKAP5 function in LTP-stimulated recycling endosome
CC       exocytosis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24588}.
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DR   EMBL; U67136; AAB07887.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; J04597; AAA50420.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A32461; A32461.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P24587; -.
DR   SMR; P24587; -.
DR   CORUM; P24587; -.
DR   IntAct; P24587; 1.
DR   MINT; P24587; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000008416; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P24587; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P24587; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P24587; -.
DR   PaxDb; P24587; -.
DR   PRIDE; P24587; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:620829; rat.
DR   RGD; 620829; Akap5.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S1NI; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P24587; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P24587; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P24587; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032279; C:asymmetric synapse; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009898; C:cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030425; C:dendrite; IDA:SynGO-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043198; C:dendritic shaft; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043197; C:dendritic spine; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032591; C:dendritic spine membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060076; C:excitatory synapse; IDA:SynGO-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0031527; C:filopodium membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0014069; C:postsynaptic density; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0099092; C:postsynaptic density, intracellular component; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0098837; C:postsynaptic recycling endosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003779; F:actin binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008179; F:adenylate cyclase binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031698; F:beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding; IPI:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0001664; F:G protein-coupled receptor binding; IPI:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050811; F:GABA receptor binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035254; F:glutamate receptor binding; IPI:SynGO-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0019900; F:kinase binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060090; F:molecular adaptor activity; IDA:SynGO-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0019904; F:protein domain specific binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034237; F:protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030346; F:protein phosphatase 2B binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0097110; F:scaffold protein binding; IPI:SynGO-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0017124; F:SH3 domain binding; IPI:SynGO-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0007193; P:adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0036394; P:amylase secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0071417; P:cellular response to organonitrogen compound; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070073; P:clustering of voltage-gated calcium channels; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045163; P:clustering of voltage-gated potassium channels; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0021766; P:hippocampus development; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060135; P:maternal process involved in female pregnancy; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007194; P:negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043271; P:negative regulation of ion transport; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043267; P:negative regulation of potassium ion transport; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045762; P:positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0070886; P:positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010524; P:positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050775; P:positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1905751; P:positive regulation of endosome to plasma membrane protein transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900273; P:positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042307; P:positive regulation of protein import into nucleus; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1903078; P:positive regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001934; P:positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; IMP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032984; P:protein-containing complex disassembly; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043113; P:receptor clustering; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0099149; P:regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0010738; P:regulation of protein kinase A signaling; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051602; P:response to electrical stimulus; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0014850; P:response to muscle activity; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0021510; P:spinal cord development; IEP:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR042375; AKAP5.
DR   InterPro; IPR001573; AKAP_WSK.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15182; PTHR15182; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03832; WSK; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51893; AKAP_CAM_BD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calmodulin-binding; Endosome; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Palmitate;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Synapse.
FT   CHAIN           1..714
FT                   /note="A-kinase anchor protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000064516"
FT   REPEAT          305..312
FT                   /note="1; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          322..329
FT                   /note="2; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          330..337
FT                   /note="3; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          350..357
FT                   /note="4; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          358..365
FT                   /note="5; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          366..373
FT                   /note="6; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          398..405
FT                   /note="7; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          414..421
FT                   /note="8; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          430..437
FT                   /note="9"
FT   REPEAT          438..445
FT                   /note="10"
FT   REPEAT          446..453
FT                   /note="11"
FT   REPEAT          454..461
FT                   /note="12"
FT   REPEAT          462..469
FT                   /note="13"
FT   REPEAT          470..477
FT                   /note="14; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          486..493
FT                   /note="15; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          494..501
FT                   /note="16"
FT   REPEAT          502..509
FT                   /note="17"
FT   REPEAT          510..517
FT                   /note="18"
FT   REPEAT          518..525
FT                   /note="19"
FT   REPEAT          526..533
FT                   /note="20; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          534..541
FT                   /note="21"
FT   REPEAT          542..549
FT                   /note="22; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          550..557
FT                   /note="23; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          558..565
FT                   /note="24; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          566..573
FT                   /note="25"
FT   REPEAT          574..581
FT                   /note="26; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          582..589
FT                   /note="27; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          590..597
FT                   /note="28; approximate"
FT   REGION          1..177
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1..164
FT                   /note="Essential to the intracellular anchoring function"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          243..333
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          305..597
FT                   /note="28 X 8 AA repeats of V-G-Q-A-E-E-A-T"
FT   REGION          675..696
FT                   /note="RII-beta subunit binding domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           74..94
FT                   /note="AKAP CaM-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01241"
FT   COMPBIAS        7..33
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        34..48
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        49..64
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        84..114
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        115..132
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        161..175
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        243..272
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        279..304
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        306..327
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         4
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D3YVF0"
FT   MOD_RES         22
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22673903"
FT   LIPID           36
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           123
FT                   /note="S-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        251
FT                   /note="S -> G (in Ref. 2; AAA50420)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   714 AA;  75962 MW;  933ED7E0CD236AEA CRC64;
     METSVSEIQI ETKDEKRPEA ASPQKERQER KTATLCFKRR KKVNKKKAKA GSKTAEETEK
     HAPEAGGSGQ RQPAGAWASI KRLVTHRKPS ESAEKQKPSE AEMQPEDGAL PKKKTKSKLK
     IPCIRFSRGA KRSRPSKLTE DSGYVRVQGE ADDLEIKAQI QPDEQATQAK STQGLQEDVI
     VRDGKEIQES HISNNVISGE HVIGIELELE KESSALRMRT PGSEKEAKVI LVKQGVQVQE
     ASVLENSAAD SPQPVTSTAP LSPATTHQLG LEEPSDSIRE SAPSGKDDGR RKTAAEEKKS
     GETALGQAEE ASSVSQADKS VLSQAEEATV GHTEEATVIQ AQSQAKEGKL SQAEEATVAQ
     AKETVLSQAE EVKLSQIEEP AISQAKKATV GQAKEAYVSQ AEEAIVGHTE KATMGQAEEA
     TVGHIEKTTV GQAEEATVGQ AEEATVGQAE EATVGQAEEA TVGQAEEATV GQAGEATVSH
     IEKTTVGQAE EAIVGQAEEA TVGQAEEATV GQAEEATVGQ AEEATVDQAE EATVGQAEEA
     TVGQAGEAAV GQAEEAIVAQ AEEATVGQAG EATVGQAEKA TVGQAEEPIV GQAEETVLRH
     ASDLKVNGVD AEKPRSEESK RMEPIAIIIT DTEISEFDVK KSKNVPKQFL ISMENEQVGV
     FANDSDFEGR TSEQYETLLI ETASSLVKNA IELSVEQLVN EMVSEDNQIN TLFQ
 
 
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