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FHAA_MYCTU
ID   FHAA_MYCTU              Reviewed;         527 AA.
AC   P71590; F2GPM4; L0T599;
DT   03-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=FHA domain-containing protein FhaA;
GN   Name=fhaA; Synonyms=TB39.8; OrderedLocusNames=Rv0020c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION BY PKNB, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-459 AND SER-473.
RX   PubMed=15987910; DOI=10.1110/ps.051413405;
RA   Grundner C., Gay L.M., Alber T.;
RT   "Mycobacterium tuberculosis serine/threonine kinases PknB, PknD, PknE, and
RT   PknF phosphorylate multiple FHA domains.";
RL   Protein Sci. 14:1918-1921(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 431-527.
RX   PubMed=21134638; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2010.09.014;
RA   Pennell S., Westcott S., Ortiz-Lombardia M., Patel D., Li J., Nott T.J.,
RA   Mohammed D., Buxton R.S., Yaffe M.B., Verma C., Smerdon S.J.;
RT   "Structural and functional analysis of phosphothreonine-dependent FHA
RT   domain interactions.";
RL   Structure 18:1587-1595(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 1-132, INTERACTION WITH PKNB, DOMAIN, PHOSPHORYLATION
RP   AT THR-116, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   THR-116.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=22000520; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2011.07.011;
RA   Roumestand C., Leiba J., Galophe N., Margeat E., Padilla A., Bessin Y.,
RA   Barthe P., Molle V., Cohen-Gonsaud M.;
RT   "Structural insight into the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv0020c protein and
RT   its interaction with the PknB kinase.";
RL   Structure 19:1525-1534(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.70 ANGSTROMS) OF 390-525, FUNCTION, INTERACTION
RP   WITH MVIN, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-459; GLN-461 AND
RP   ARG-474.
RX   PubMed=22275220; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2002525;
RA   Gee C.L., Papavinasasundaram K.G., Blair S.R., Baer C.E., Falick A.M.,
RA   King D.S., Griffin J.E., Venghatakrishnan H., Zukauskas A., Wei J.R.,
RA   Dhiman R.K., Crick D.C., Rubin E.J., Sassetti C.M., Alber T.;
RT   "A phosphorylated pseudokinase complex controls cell wall synthesis in
RT   mycobacteria.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 5:RA7-RA7(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates cell growth and peptidoglycan synthesis by binding
CC       to MviN. May inhibit the late stages of peptidoglycan synthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275220}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with (phosphorylated) MviN and (phosphorylated) PknB
CC       via the FHA domain. Binds to the PknB juxtamembrane domain with an
CC       affinity that is modulated by the degree and the pattern of
CC       phosphorylation of this juxtamembrane domain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22000520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275220}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P71590; P9WI81: pknB; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-15896562, EBI-2946037;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275220}.
CC       Note=Localizes at the cell poles and at the septum.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The structure of the N-terminal domain remains unchanged upon
CC       phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22000520}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by PknB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987910,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22000520}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP42742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70700; B70700.
DR   RefSeq; NP_214534.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003912368.1; NZ_NVQJ01000005.1.
DR   PDB; 2LC0; NMR; -; A=1-132.
DR   PDB; 2LC1; NMR; -; A=430-527.
DR   PDB; 3OUN; X-ray; 2.70 A; A=390-525.
DR   PDB; 3PO8; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=431-527.
DR   PDB; 3POA; X-ray; 2.01 A; A=431-527.
DR   PDBsum; 2LC0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2LC1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3OUN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3PO8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3POA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P71590; -.
DR   BMRB; P71590; -.
DR   SMR; P71590; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-59047N; -.
DR   IntAct; P71590; 1.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0020c; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P71590; -.
DR   PaxDb; P71590; -.
DR   GeneID; 887067; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0020c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0020c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1716; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P71590; -.
DR   OMA; DQRGGYP; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P71590; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd00060; FHA; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP01671; -.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.2320.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000253; FHA_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022128; FhaA_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR042287; FhaA_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008984; SMAD_FHA_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF12401; DUF3662; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00498; FHA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00240; FHA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49879; SSF49879; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50006; FHA_DOMAIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..527
FT                   /note="FHA domain-containing protein FhaA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419664"
FT   DOMAIN          455..504
FT                   /note="FHA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00086"
FT   REGION          119..426
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        170..185
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        204..220
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         116
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22000520"
FT   MUTAGEN         116
FT                   /note="T->A: Lack of phosphorylation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22000520"
FT   MUTAGEN         459
FT                   /note="R->A: Abolishes phosphorylation by PknB. Strong
FT                   decrease in affinity for MviN."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987910,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275220"
FT   MUTAGEN         461
FT                   /note="Q->A: Does not affect affinity for MviN."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275220"
FT   MUTAGEN         473
FT                   /note="S->A: Abolishes phosphorylation by PknB."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987910"
FT   MUTAGEN         474
FT                   /note="R->A: Decrease in affinity for MviN."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22275220"
FT   HELIX           22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   HELIX           34..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   STRAND          61..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   HELIX           68..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   HELIX           79..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   STRAND          105..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   STRAND          119..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   STRAND          127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC0"
FT   STRAND          434..440
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          442..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          447..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          452..460
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          464..466
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          468..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2LC1"
FT   STRAND          477..481
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          486..490
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          497..499
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3POA"
FT   STRAND          505..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          514..517
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
FT   STRAND          520..527
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3PO8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   527 AA;  56880 MW;  2642F9CF23FE7906 CRC64;
     MGSQKRLVQR VERKLEQTVG DAFARIFGGS IVPQEVEALL RREAADGIQS LQGNRLLAPN
     EYIITLGVHD FEKLGADPEL KSTGFARDLA DYIQEQGWQT YGDVVVRFEQ SSNLHTGQFR
     ARGTVNPDVE THPPVIDCAR PQSNHAFGAE PGVAPMSDNS SYRGGQGQGR PDEYYDDRYA
     RPQEDPRGGP DPQGGSDPRG GYPPETGGYP PQPGYPRPRH PDQGDYPEQI GYPDQGGYPE
     QRGYPEQRGY PDQRGYQDQG RGYPDQGQGG YPPPYEQRPP VSPGPAAGYG APGYDQGYRQ
     SGGYGPSPGG GQPGYGGYGE YGRGPARHEE GSYVPSGPPG PPEQRPAYPD QGGYDQGYQQ
     GATTYGRQDY GGGADYTRYT ESPRVPGYAP QGGGYAEPAG RDYDYGQSGA PDYGQPAPGG
     YSGYGQGGYG SAGTSVTLQL DDGSGRTYQL REGSNIIGRG QDAQFRLPDT GVSRRHLEIR
     WDGQVALLAD LNSTNGTTVN NAPVQEWQLA DGDVIRLGHS EIIVRMH
 
 
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