FIBH_BOMMA
ID FIBH_BOMMA Reviewed; 178 AA.
AC Q99050;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Fibroin heavy chain;
DE Short=Fib-H;
DE AltName: Full=H-fibroin;
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN Name=FIBH;
OS Bombyx mandarina (Wild silk moth) (Wild silkworm).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Ditrysia; Bombycoidea;
OC Bombycidae; Bombycinae; Bombyx.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7092;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Posterior silk gland;
RA Kusuda J., Tazima Y., Onimaru K., Ninaki O., Suzuki Y.;
RT "The sequence around the 5' end of the fibroin gene from the wild silkworm,
RT Bombyx mandarina, and comparison with that of the domesticated species, B.
RT mori.";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 203:359-364(1986).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of the silk filament; a strong, insoluble and
CC chemically inert fiber.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Silk fibroin elementary unit consists in a disulfide-linked
CC heavy and light chain and a p25 glycoprotein in molar ratios of 6:6:1.
CC This results in a complex of approximately 2.3 MDa.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Produced exclusively in the posterior (PSG) section
CC of silk glands, which are essentially modified salivary glands.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Composed of antiparallel beta sheets. The strands of the beta
CC sheets run parallel to the fiber axis. Long stretches of silk fibroin
CC are composed of microcrystalline arrays of (-Gly-Ser-Gly-Ala-Gly-Ala-)n
CC interrupted by regions containing bulkier residues. The fiber is
CC composed of microcrystalline arrays alternating with amorphous regions.
CC -!- PTM: The interchain disulfide bridge is essential for the intracellular
CC transport and secretion of fibroin.
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DR EMBL; X03973; CAA27612.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q99050; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000504629; Unplaced.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Silk protein.
FT SIGNAL 1..21
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 22..>178
FT /note="Fibroin heavy chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000021254"
FT REGION 149..>178
FT /note="Highly repetitive"
FT CONFLICT 10
FT /note="C -> V (in Ref. 1; CAA27612)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT NON_TER 178
SQ SEQUENCE 178 AA; 18326 MW; 8E15C7E7A9682940 CRC64;
MRVKTFVILC CALQYVAYTN ANINDFDEDY FGSDVTVQSS NTTDEIIRDA SGAVIEEEIT
TKKMQRKNKN HGILGKNEKM IKTFVITTDS DGNESIVEED VLMKTLSDGT VAQSYVAADA
GAYSQSGPYV SNSGYSTHQG YRSDFASAAV GAGAGAGAAA GSGAGAGAGY GAASGAGA