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FKB42_ARATH
ID   FKB42_ARATH             Reviewed;         365 AA.
AC   Q9LDC0; Q8RWM0;
DT   07-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP42;
DE            Short=PPIase FKBP42;
DE            EC=5.2.1.8;
DE   AltName: Full=42 kDa peptidyl-prolyl isomerase;
DE   AltName: Full=FK506-binding protein 42;
DE            Short=AtFKBP42;
DE   AltName: Full=Immunophilin FKBP42;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein TWISTED DWARF 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ULTRACURVATA 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Rotamase;
GN   Name=FKBP42; Synonyms=TWD1, UCU2; OrderedLocusNames=At3g21640;
GN   ORFNames=MIL23.21;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Kolukisaoglu U., Berger J., Eckhoff A., Moeller A., Saal B., Bellini C.,
RA   Schulz B.;
RT   "Structure and evolution of FKBP-like genes in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10819329; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.2.131;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. I. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 4,504,864 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:131-135(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH CALMODULIN AND SHD/HSP90, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12410806; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.2002.01420.x;
RA   Kamphausen T., Fanghaenel J., Neumann D., Schulz B., Rahfeld J.-U.;
RT   "Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana AtFKBP42 that is membrane-bound
RT   and interacts with Hsp90.";
RL   Plant J. 32:263-276(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH MDR1/PGP1 AND
RP   MDR11/PGP19.
RX   PubMed=14517332; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-10-0698;
RA   Geisler M., Kolukisaoglu H.U., Bouchard R., Billion K., Berger J., Saal B.,
RA   Frangne N., Koncz-Kalman Z., Koncz C., Dudler R., Blakeslee J.J.,
RA   Murphy A.S., Martinoia E., Schulz B.;
RT   "TWISTED DWARF1, a unique plasma membrane-anchored immunophilin-like
RT   protein, interacts with Arabidopsis multidrug resistance-like transporters
RT   AtPGP1 and AtPGP19.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 14:4238-4249(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH MRP1 AND MRP2.
RX   PubMed=15133126; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e03-11-0831;
RA   Geisler M., Girin M., Brandt S., Vincenzetti V., Plaza S., Paris N.,
RA   Kobae Y., Maeshima M., Billion K., Kolukisaoglu U.H., Schulz B.,
RA   Martinoia E.;
RT   "Arabidopsis immunophilin-like TWD1 functionally interacts with vacuolar
RT   ABC transporters.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 15:3393-3405(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14730066; DOI=10.1104/pp.103.032524;
RA   Perez-Perez J.M., Ponce M.R., Micol J.L.;
RT   "The ULTRACURVATA2 gene of Arabidopsis encodes an FK506-binding protein
RT   involved in auxin and brassinosteroid signaling.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 134:101-117(2004).
RN   [9]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15047905; DOI=10.1104/pp.103.031005;
RA   He Z., Li L., Luan S.;
RT   "Immunophilins and parvulins. Superfamily of peptidyl prolyl isomerases in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 134:1248-1267(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16887800; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m604604200;
RA   Bouchard R., Bailly A., Blakeslee J.J., Oehring S.C., Vincenzetti V.,
RA   Lee O.R., Paponov I., Palme K., Mancuso S., Murphy A.S., Schulz B.,
RA   Geisler M.;
RT   "Immunophilin-like TWISTED DWARF1 modulates auxin efflux activities of
RT   Arabidopsis P-glycoproteins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 281:30603-30612(2006).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH NPA.
RX   PubMed=18499676; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m709655200;
RA   Bailly A., Sovero V., Vincenzetti V., Santelia D., Bartnik D., Koenig B.W.,
RA   Mancuso S., Martinoia E., Geisler M.;
RT   "Modulation of P-glycoproteins by auxin transport inhibitors is mediated by
RT   interaction with immunophilins.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:21817-21826(2008).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20971896; DOI=10.1105/tpc.110.078360;
RA   Wu G., Otegui M.S., Spalding E.P.;
RT   "The ER-localized TWD1 immunophilin is necessary for localization of
RT   multidrug resistance-like proteins required for polar auxin transport in
RT   Arabidopsis roots.";
RL   Plant Cell 22:3295-3304(2010).
RN   [13]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.32 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-180.
RX   PubMed=16364310; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.007;
RA   Weiergraeber O.H., Eckhoff A., Granzin J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a plant immunophilin domain involved in regulation of
RT   MDR-type ABC transporters.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 580:251-255(2006).
RN   [14]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.85 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-338.
RX   PubMed=17045295; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2006.09.052;
RA   Granzin J., Eckhoff A., Weiergraber O.H.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a multi-domain immunophilin from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana: a paradigm for regulation of plant ABC transporters.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 364:799-809(2006).
RN   [15]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 335-365, AND MEMBRANE ANCHOR.
RX   PubMed=17033777; DOI=10.1007/s00249-006-0094-2;
RA   Scheidt H.A., Vogel A., Eckhoff A., Koenig B.W., Huster D.;
RT   "Solid-state NMR characterization of the putative membrane anchor of TWD1
RT   from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Eur. Biophys. J. 36:393-404(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the
CC       cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in
CC       oligopeptides (By similarity). Modulates the uptake of MRP substrates
CC       into the vacuole; reduces metolachlor-GS (MOC-GS) and enhances 17-beta-
CC       estradiol 17-(beta-D-glucuronide) (E(2)17betaG) uptake. Regulates cell
CC       elongation and orientation. Functions as a positive regulator of PGP1-
CC       mediated auxin transport. Confers drug modulation of PGP1 efflux
CC       activity as interaction with NPA or flavonol quercetin prevents its
CC       physical and functional interaction with PGP1. Required for the proper
CC       localization of auxin-related ABCB transporters. Plays a role in
CC       brassinosteroid (BR) signaling pathway. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14730066,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16887800,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18499676, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20971896}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[protein]-peptidylproline (omega=180) = [protein]-
CC         peptidylproline (omega=0); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16237, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10747, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10748, ChEBI:CHEBI:83833,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83834; EC=5.2.1.8;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with calmodulin (CaM), MRP1, MRP2, MDR1/PGP1,
CC       MDR11/PGP19 and SHD/HSP90. Interacts with 1-naphthylphthalamic acid
CC       (NPA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517332,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18499676}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9LDC0; Q9ZR72: ABCB1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-360006, EBI-366396;
CC       Q9LDC0; Q9C8G9: ABCC1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-360006, EBI-637633;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410806,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14517332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133126}; Single-pass
CC       type IV membrane protein. Vacuole membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410806, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133126}; Single-pass
CC       type IV membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20971896}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Plants display helical rotation of several
CC       organs. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12410806}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FKBP-type PPIase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ224640; CAC00654.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB019232; BAB02359.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE76533.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY093009; AAM13008.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT001192; AAN65079.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_188801.2; NM_113059.3.
DR   PDB; 2F4E; X-ray; 2.32 A; A/B=1-180.
DR   PDB; 2IF4; X-ray; 2.85 A; A=1-338.
DR   PDBsum; 2F4E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2IF4; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   BMRB; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 7050; 31.
DR   IntAct; Q9LDC0; 26.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G21640.1; -.
DR   TCDB; 8.A.11.1.1; the immunophilin-like prolyl:peptidyl isomerase regulator (i-ppi) family.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 230585; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G21640.1; AT3G21640.1; AT3G21640.
DR   GeneID; 821718; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G21640.1; AT3G21640.1; AT3G21640.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G21640; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G21640; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2089890; AT3G21640.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0543; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013615_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   OMA; GCPPRIK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 897391at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9LDC0; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LDC0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LDC0; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9LDC0; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005516; F:calmodulin binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003755; F:peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009734; P:auxin-activated signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048366; P:leaf development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.50.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR046357; PPIase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001179; PPIase_FKBP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR019734; TPR_repeat.
DR   Pfam; PF00254; FKBP_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13181; TPR_8; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00028; TPR; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48452; SSF48452; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50059; FKBP_PPIASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50005; TPR; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50293; TPR_REGION; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Auxin signaling pathway; Calmodulin-binding; Cell membrane;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Isomerase; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Rotamase; TPR repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..365
FT                   /note="Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP42"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000226087"
FT   TRANSMEM        339..357
FT                   /note="Helical; Anchor for type IV membrane protein"
FT   DOMAIN          67..159
FT                   /note="PPIase FKBP-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00277"
FT   REPEAT          179..212
FT                   /note="TPR 1"
FT   REPEAT          230..263
FT                   /note="TPR 2"
FT   REPEAT          264..297
FT                   /note="TPR 3"
FT   REGION          1..163
FT                   /note="Interaction with MDR1/PGP1"
FT   REGION          1..44
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          163..337
FT                   /note="Interaction with MRP1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133126"
FT   REGION          310..326
FT                   /note="Calmodulin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        107
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 4; AAM13008/AAN65079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          51..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          69..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   TURN            79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          84..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   TURN            88..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          95..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   HELIX           104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   HELIX           107..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          121..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   HELIX           128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   TURN            131..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          137..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   STRAND          149..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2F4E"
FT   TURN            166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           172..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   STRAND          191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           196..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           211..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           219..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           231..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   TURN            242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           247..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           264..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   TURN            276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
FT   HELIX           280..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2IF4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   365 AA;  41806 MW;  C939B75EEC79EA87 CRC64;
     MDESLEHQTQ THDQESEIVT EGSAVVHSEP SQEGNVPPKV DSEAEVLDEK VSKQIIKEGH
     GSKPSKYSTC FLHYRAWTKN SQHKFEDTWH EQQPIELVLG KEKKELAGLA IGVASMKSGE
     RALVHVGWEL AYGKEGNFSF PNVPPMADLL YEVEVIGFDE TKEGKARSDM TVEERIGAAD
     RRKMDGNSLF KEEKLEEAMQ QYEMAIAYMG DDFMFQLYGK YQDMALAVKN PCHLNIAACL
     IKLKRYDEAI GHCNIVLTEE EKNPKALFRR GKAKAELGQM DSARDDFRKA QKYAPDDKAI
     RRELRALAEQ EKALYQKQKE MYKGIFKGKD EGGAKSKSLF WLIVLWQWFV SLFSRIFRRH
     RVKAD
 
 
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