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FKH6_CAEEL
ID   FKH6_CAEEL              Reviewed;         323 AA.
AC   Q10924;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE   RecName: Full=Forkhead transcription factor fkh-6 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0286.5};
GN   Name=fkh-6 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0286.5};
GN   ORFNames=B0286.5 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:B0286.5};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001940};
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF MET-1.
RX   PubMed=14993191; DOI=10.1242/dev.01012;
RA   Chang W., Tilmann C., Thoemke K., Markussen F.H., Mathies L.D., Kimble J.,
RA   Zarkower D.;
RT   "A forkhead protein controls sexual identity of the C. elegans male somatic
RT   gonad.";
RL   Development 131:1425-1436(2004).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20553900; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.05.516;
RA   Kalis A.K., Murphy M.W., Zarkower D.;
RT   "EGL-5/ABD-B plays an instructive role in male cell fate determination in
RT   the C. elegans somatic gonad.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 344:827-835(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable transcription factor (PubMed:14993191,
CC       PubMed:20553900). Binds to the DNA sequence motif 5'-
CC       [TA]TGTT[TG]T[TG][ATG]TT-3' (PubMed:20553900). Regulates sexual
CC       dimorphism in the gonad, promoting male gonadal cell fates in
CC       chromosomally (XO) male animals, yet plays a role in gonadogenesis in
CC       both sexes; probably acts downstream of terminal regulator of sex
CC       determination tra-1, to control early gonadogenesis (PubMed:14993191).
CC       Positively modulates expression of homeobox protein egl-5, probably
CC       acting indirectly, during early gonadal development (PubMed:20553900).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20553900}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00089}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in the somatic gonadal precursor cells,
CC       Z1 and Z4, of XO and XX L1 stage larvae (PubMed:14993191). Expression
CC       is sexually dimorphic later in larval L1 stage and appears to be gonad-
CC       specific (PubMed:14993191). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993191}.
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DR   EMBL; BX284602; CCD61668.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T15311; T15311.
DR   RefSeq; NP_494775.1; NM_062374.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q10924; -.
DR   SMR; Q10924; -.
DR   IntAct; Q10924; 54.
DR   STRING; 6239.B0286.5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q10924; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; B0286.5.1; B0286.5.1; WBGene00001438.
DR   GeneID; 181907; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_B0286.5; -.
DR   UCSC; B0286.5; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 181907; -.
DR   WormBase; B0286.5; CE03865; WBGene00001438; fkh-6.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2294; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000173882; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_850554_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q10924; -.
DR   OMA; GQSCAND; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1154939at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome II.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00001438; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IC:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009653; P:anatomical structure morphogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008406; P:gonad development; IGI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019100; P:male germ-line sex determination; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008584; P:male gonad development; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00059; FH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001766; Fork_head_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018122; TF_fork_head_CS_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030456; TF_fork_head_CS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00250; Forkhead; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00053; FORKHEAD.
DR   SMART; SM00339; FH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00657; FORK_HEAD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00658; FORK_HEAD_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50039; FORK_HEAD_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..323
FT                   /note="Forkhead transcription factor fkh-6"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454565"
FT   DNA_BIND        21..122
FT                   /note="Fork-head"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00089"
FT   MUTAGEN         1
FT                   /note="M->I: In ez16; defects in gonad morphology; failure
FT                   to elongate normally and feminization of male (X0) gonad,
FT                   such as developing a vulva, are the most drastic and most
FT                   frequent abnormalities. Hermaphrodites are infertile.
FT                   Abolishes expression of homeobox egl-5 in somatic gonadal
FT                   precursor cells, Z1 and Z4, during larval L1 stage."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993191,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20553900"
SQ   SEQUENCE   323 AA;  36421 MW;  00A2BA04326ACA2A CRC64;
     MTRHQTHLPF HIVQEGNSID KPPYSYVALI AMAIDASPDK RMTLNQIYKF IEAKFPYYRD
     ADAKRKQGWQ NSIRHNLSLN DCFVKKARDG QSCANDRKGN YWQMVADNAP QFDNGNFKRR
     RVKRLGIGKM GYANTTETTE TGTILQQQLP FFNGLKWPQN IQTMDPFQFF KFQYPNSITD
     SANTSQINNS SSSSSSFDTS IYTSAFPIPT SHFDTNLVAP SQPPPVVSDV EVVPSDTVKE
     EVLVDMKPLI PGISSTTFLT SLQMTDPRSI EQQQLLSTAS NMYPNAFMPP YTNWSCQPTT
     TFTGLSFDDP SLYGYGQQFP ASS
 
 
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