FKS1_CRYNH
ID FKS1_CRYNH Reviewed; 1799 AA.
AC O93927; J9VWV0;
DT 18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2013, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=1,3-beta-glucan synthase component FKS1;
DE EC=2.4.1.34;
GN Name=FKS1; ORFNames=CNAG_06508;
OS Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii serotype A (strain H99 / ATCC 208821 /
OS CBS 10515 / FGSC 9487) (Filobasidiella neoformans var. grubii).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=235443;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=H99 / ATCC 208821 / CBS 10515 / FGSC 9487;
RX PubMed=9882657; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.2.444-453.1999;
RA Thompson J.R., Douglas C.M., Li W., Jue C.K., Pramanik B., Yuan X.,
RA Rude T.H., Toffaletti D.L., Perfect J.R., Kurtz M.;
RT "A glucan synthase FKS1 homolog in cryptococcus neoformans is single copy
RT and encodes an essential function.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 181:444-453(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=H99 / ATCC 208821 / CBS 10515 / FGSC 9487;
RX PubMed=24743168; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004261;
RA Janbon G., Ormerod K.L., Paulet D., Byrnes E.J. III, Yadav V.,
RA Chatterjee G., Mullapudi N., Hon C.-C., Billmyre R.B., Brunel F.,
RA Bahn Y.-S., Chen W., Chen Y., Chow E.W.L., Coppee J.-Y., Floyd-Averette A.,
RA Gaillardin C., Gerik K.J., Goldberg J., Gonzalez-Hilarion S., Gujja S.,
RA Hamlin J.L., Hsueh Y.-P., Ianiri G., Jones S., Kodira C.D., Kozubowski L.,
RA Lam W., Marra M., Mesner L.D., Mieczkowski P.A., Moyrand F., Nielsen K.,
RA Proux C., Rossignol T., Schein J.E., Sun S., Wollschlaeger C., Wood I.A.,
RA Zeng Q., Neuveglise C., Newlon C.S., Perfect J.R., Lodge J.K., Idnurm A.,
RA Stajich J.E., Kronstad J.W., Sanyal K., Heitman J., Fraser J.A.,
RA Cuomo C.A., Dietrich F.S.;
RT "Analysis of the genome and transcriptome of Cryptococcus neoformans var.
RT grubii reveals complex RNA expression and microevolution leading to
RT virulence attenuation.";
RL PLoS Genet. 10:E1004261-E1004261(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Alternate catalytic subunit of the 1,3-beta-glucan synthase
CC (GS). Synthesizes 1,3-beta-glucan, a major structural component of the
CC yeast cell wall. Involved in cell wall synthesis, maintenance and cell
CC wall remodeling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->3)-beta-D-glucosyl](n) + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = [(1->3)-
CC beta-D-glucosyl](n+1) + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21476, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:11146, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14303, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37671, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885; EC=2.4.1.34;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 1,3-beta-glucan synthase (GS). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs mitotic growth.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9882657}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 48 family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAD11794.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AF102882; AAD11794.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP003832; AFR98738.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_012053533.1; XM_012198143.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O93927; -.
DR CAZy; GT48; Glycosyltransferase Family 48.
DR SwissPalm; O93927; -.
DR PRIDE; O93927; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; AFR98738; AFR98738; CNAG_06508.
DR GeneID; 23889702; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CNAG_06508; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000844_0_1_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000010091; Chromosome 13.
DR GO; GO:0000148; C:1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0097038; C:perinuclear endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003843; F:1,3-beta-D-glucan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006075; P:(1->3)-beta-D-glucan biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR026899; FKS1-like_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR003440; Glyco_trans_48.
DR Pfam; PF14288; FKS1_dom1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02364; Glucan_synthase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01205; FKS1_dom1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Membrane; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..1799
FT /note="1,3-beta-glucan synthase component FKS1"
FT /id="PRO_0000394217"
FT TRANSMEM 431..451
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 470..490
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 504..524
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 530..550
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 591..611
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 648..668
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1268..1288
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1323..1343
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1422..1442
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1446..1466
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1527..1547
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1563..1583
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1605..1625
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1635..1655
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1704..1724
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 1762..1782
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 1..136
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 14..35
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CONFLICT 1333
FT /note="I -> M (in Ref. 1; AAD11794)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 1799 AA; 204372 MW; E3D5290290DD48EC CRC64;
MSYPNPPPPP KGSASFSSSS SDPFNQTNQL PYDSQFPPQH AFAHPSAPNP GAGGAGVAPP
GQGGQYAPYY DNEPEMGGRW EGGGMGRETW ASESGWSQNE PNYPPSDYHG GPGYLPSRAS
TPTFEGSNAG HRPRDPYPAW TVDANIPLSK EEIEDVLIDL ANKFGFQKDS SRNVYDFLMI
QLDSRASRMS PNQALLTLHA DYIGGEHANY RKWYFAAQLD LDDAIGAVQN PGLNRVRSVA
RRGGKTKNPL ATAQEKSLES ATSRWRTAMN NMSQYDRLRQ VALYLLCWGE AAQVRFMPEC
LCFIFKCADD YYRSPECQNR QEAVPEGLYL RAVIKPLYRF LRDQGYEVVD GKFLRRERDH
DKVIGYDDVN QLFWYPEGIS RITLNDNTRL VDIPPAQRFM KFDRIDWNKV FFKTYLEKRS
FFHLLVNFNR IWVLHISVFW FFTAYNAPSI YAPSGSTTAT TPMAWSMTGL GGFVATLIMI
AATLAEFSYI PTTWNNTSHL TRRLIFLLII LAITGGPSIY IAFFNQTGHV ALILGIVQFF
CSVVATIAFA TLPSGRMFGD RVAGKSRKYL ANQTFTASYP ALGFYPRVAS FLLWFLVFGC
KFTESYFFLT LSFRDPMKVM NGMKVQNCHD KYFGNGLCTN QPAFALAVMF VMDLTLFFLD
TFLWYVIWNT VFSIARSFAI GMSIWTPWKD IFARLPKRIY AKILATDDME VKYKPKVLVS
QVWNAVIISM YREHLLSIEH VQKLLYHQIQ SDQPGKRTLR APAFFISQSE KGSKAEFFPK
GSEAERRICF FAQSLTTSIP APIPVDAMPT FTVLVPHYSE KILLSLREII REEDQNTRVT
LLEYLKQLHP VEWDNFVRDT KILAEESDAF NGGNPFASDE KEEAKKADDI PFYTIGFKSA
APEYTLRTRI WASLRAQTLY RTVSGFMNYS KAIKLLYRVE NPEVVQLFGG NTDQLERELE
RMARRKFKFV VSMQRYSKFN KEEHENAEFL LRAYPDLQIA YLDEEPPRKD GGESRIFSAL
IDGHSEIMPN GRRRPKFRIE LPGNPILGDG KSDNQNHAIV FYRGEYLQLI DANQDNYLEE
CLKIRNVLGE FEEFKVSTQS PYAAQGHADF AKFPVAILGA REYIFSENIG ILGDIAAGKE
QTFGTLAARS LSYIGGKLHY GHPDFLNAIY MNTRGGVSKA QKGLHLNEDI FAGMLAFGRG
GRIKHSEYYQ CGKGRDLGFG TILNFQTKIG TGMGEQMLSR EYYYLGTQLP IDRFLTFYYG
HPGFHINNIL VMMSVQVFML ALVFLGTLNK QLTVCRYSSG GDILPGQSGC YNLVPVFKWI
KRCIISIFIV FWIAFVPLFV QELTERGTGR AILRLCKHFL SLSPVFEVFS TQIYMHSILN
DLTFGGARYI ATGRGFATTR ISFSILYSRF AGPSIYLGMR TLVLLLFITL TVWVPHLIYF
WITVVGLCVA PFLFNPHQFA IADFIIDYRE FLRWMSRGNS RTHANSWVGY CRLSRTRVTG
FKRKRLGLPS EKLSSDVPRA PWKAILIGEI IGPICLAILF VICYLFIKSF AVDGQIQPGL
VRIAIIALGP IVWNMALLIT LFLISVFLGP CLNSYTHQFG ATMAALAHFG AVAGMLVFFE
LLWFLELWNT SHAVLGIIAV ISVQRCIFKF LIAVFLSREF KHDETNRAWW TGVWFNRGLG
SHALSQPARE FVVKTIEMGL YSADFIACHL LLALLTIPMF IPYFDRVHAT MLFWLAPNQQ
IRPPIYSFRQ RSQRRKIVFK YGLLYLIIQG IFIALIVVPI IFKDVAGLTP KSVPFNGII