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AKT2A_XENLA
ID   AKT2A_XENLA             Reviewed;         486 AA.
AC   Q7ZX15;
DT   21-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase A;
DE            EC=2.7.11.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein kinase Akt-2-A;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein kinase B, beta-A;
DE            Short=PKB beta-A;
DE   AltName: Full=RAC-PK-beta-A;
GN   Name=akt2-a;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH46261.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAH46261.1};
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Akt2-a is one of several closely related serine/threonine-
CC       protein kinases known as the AKT kinase, and which regulate many
CC       processes including metabolism, proliferation, cell survival, growth
CC       and angiogenesis. This is mediated through serine and/or threonine
CC       phosphorylation of a range of downstream substrates. Over 100 substrate
CC       candidates have been reported so far, but for most of them, no isoform
CC       specificity has been reported (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60823};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60823};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Two specific sites, one in the kinase domain (Thr-
CC       314) and the other in the C-terminal regulatory region (Ser-479), need
CC       to be phosphorylated for its full activation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr
CC       protein kinase family. RAC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC046261; AAH46261.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001080091.1; NM_001086622.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018084111.1; XM_018228622.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7ZX15; -.
DR   SMR; Q7ZX15; -.
DR   GeneID; 379783; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:379783; -.
DR   CTD; 379783; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-484172; akt2.L.
DR   OMA; EVMSHRF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 614710at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 8L.
DR   Bgee; 379783; Expressed in gastrula and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032587; C:ruffle membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106310; F:protein serine kinase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0004674; F:protein serine/threonine kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032869; P:cellular response to insulin stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0065002; P:intracellular protein transmembrane transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001934; P:positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090314; P:positive regulation of protein targeting to membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031340; P:positive regulation of vesicle fusion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01241; PH_PKB; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05595; STKc_PKB_beta; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.29.30; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000961; AGC-kinase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR034677; Akt2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011993; PH-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001849; PH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR039026; PH_PKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR017892; Pkinase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF00169; PH; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00433; Pkinase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00233; PH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00133; S_TK_X; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51285; AGC_KINASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50003; PH_DOMAIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Glycoprotein; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..486
FT                   /note="RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000223508"
FT   DOMAIN          5..110
FT                   /note="PH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00145"
FT   DOMAIN          157..414
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   DOMAIN          415..486
FT                   /note="AGC-kinase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00618"
FT   REGION          455..486
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        280
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10027"
FT   BINDING         163..171
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         314
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         479
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        133
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        136
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        311
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        318
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   486 AA;  56310 MW;  F124CAE30758016B CRC64;
     MNEVMVIKEG WLQKRGEYIK TWRPRYFLLK SDGSFIGYKE KPESTEHNVV LPPLNNFSVA
     ECQLMKTERP RPNTFVIRCL QWTTVIERTF HVDTPEEREE WIIAIQTVAN GLKNQVPEDE
     EEEAMEVKYG SPSDVSSAEQ MDVAMSKGHP KVTMNDFDYL KLLGKGTFGK VILVREKATG
     RYYAMKILRK EVIIAKDEVA HTLTESRVLQ NTKHPFLTAL KYAFQTSDRL CFVMEYANGG
     ELFFHLSRER VFTEDRARFY GAEIVSALEY LHSRNVVYRD IKLENLMLDK DGHVKITDFG
     LCKEGITDGA TMRTFCGTPE YLAPEVLEDN DYGRAVDWWG LGVVMYEMMC GRLPFYNQDH
     ERLFELILME EIRFPRTLSP EAKSLLAGLL KKDPKQRLGG GPNDAQEVMS HRFFVSINWQ
     DVTERKLTPP FKPQVTSEID TRYFDDEFTA QSITLTPPDR YDNLDALESD QRPHFPQFSY
     SASIRE
 
 
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