FLHC_SHIFL
ID FLHC_SHIFL Reviewed; 192 AA.
AC P0ABZ0; P11165; P76303;
DT 25-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Flagellar transcriptional regulator FlhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891};
GN Name=flhC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SF1940, S2031;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Functions in complex with FlhD as a master transcriptional
CC regulator that regulates transcription of several flagellar and non-
CC flagellar operons by binding to their promoter region. Activates
CC expression of class 2 flagellar genes, including fliA, which is a
CC flagellum-specific sigma factor that turns on the class 3 genes. Also
CC regulates genes whose products function in a variety of physiological
CC pathways. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexamer composed of two FlhC and four FlhD subunits.
CC Each FlhC binds a FlhD dimer, forming a heterotrimer, and a hexamer
CC assembles by dimerization of two heterotrimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01891}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FlhC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01891}.
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DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN43493.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP17323.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_707786.1; NC_004337.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_001291603.1; NZ_WPGW01000105.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0ABZ0; -.
DR SMR; P0ABZ0; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF1940; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN43493; AAN43493; SF1940.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP17323; AAP17323; S2031.
DR GeneID; 1025138; -.
DR GeneID; 58391140; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF1940; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S2031; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.2315; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_122824_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; MLQLSAC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1247512at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044781; P:bacterial-type flagellum organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:1902208; P:regulation of bacterial-type flagellum assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_01891; FhlC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007944; FlhC.
DR Pfam; PF05280; FlhC; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF003159; FlhC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Activator; Bacterial flagellum biogenesis; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding;
KW Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..192
FT /note="Flagellar transcriptional regulator FlhC"
FT /id="PRO_0000064343"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01891"
SQ SEQUENCE 192 AA; 21566 MW; 4504AF0580545C0C CRC64;
MSEKSIVQEA RDIQLAMELI TLGARLQMLE SETQLSRGRL IKLYKELRGS PPPKGMLPFS
TDWFMTWEQN VHASMFCNAW QFLLKTGLCN GVDAVIKAYR LYLEQCPQAE EGPLLALTRA
WTLVRFVESG LLQLSSCNCC GGNFITHAHQ PVGSFACSLC QPPSRAVKRR KLSQNPADII
PQLLDEQRVQ AV
