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FLIM_THEMA
ID   FLIM_THEMA              Reviewed;         328 AA.
AC   Q9WZE6; G4FDE5;
DT   06-FEB-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Flagellar motor switch protein FliM {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD35762.1};
GN   Name=fliM {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06974}; OrderedLocusNames=TM_0679;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD35762.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|PDB:2HP7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) OF 44-226, INTERACTION WITH CHEY,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-60.
RX   PubMed=16882724; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602811103;
RA   Park S.Y., Lowder B., Bilwes A.M., Blair D.F., Crane B.R.;
RT   "Structure of FliM provides insight into assembly of the switch complex in
RT   the bacterial flagella motor.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11886-11891(2006).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|PDB:3SOH}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 46-233 IN COMPLEX WITH FLIG, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH FLIG.
RX   PubMed=21673656; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2011.188;
RA   Paul K., Gonzalez-Bonet G., Bilwes A.M., Crane B.R., Blair D.;
RT   "Architecture of the flagellar rotor.";
RL   EMBO J. 30:2962-2971(2011).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|PDB:4FHR}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.93 ANGSTROMS) OF 46-230 IN COMPLEX WITH FLIG, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH FLIG.
RX   PubMed=22896702; DOI=10.1074/jbc.c112.378380;
RA   Vartanian A.S., Paz A., Fortgang E.A., Abramson J., Dahlquist F.W.;
RT   "Structure of flagellar motor proteins in complex allows for insights into
RT   motor structure and switching.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:35779-35783(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: FliM is one of three proteins (FliG, FliN, FliM) that forms
CC       the rotor-mounted switch complex (C ring), located at the base of the
CC       basal body. This complex interacts with the CheY and CheX chemotaxis
CC       proteins, in addition to contacting components of the motor that
CC       determine the direction of flagellar rotation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via N-terminus) with unphosphorylated CheY.
CC       Interacts (via central domain) with FliG (via central domain or via
CC       central domain and C-terminus). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16882724,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21673656, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22896702}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9WZE6; Q56312: cheY; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-6981685, EBI-1039694;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Bacterial flagellum basal body
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06974}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FliM family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD35762.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E72347; E72347.
DR   RefSeq; NP_228487.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004081085.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 2HP7; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=44-226.
DR   PDB; 3SOH; X-ray; 3.50 A; A/C=46-233.
DR   PDB; 4FHR; X-ray; 1.93 A; A=46-230.
DR   PDB; 4IGA; X-ray; 1.73 A; B=1-20.
DR   PDB; 4QRM; X-ray; 4.32 A; A/C/E/G/I/K/M/O/Q/S/U=46-228.
DR   PDBsum; 2HP7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SOH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4FHR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IGA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4QRM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WZE6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WZE6; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-61248N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9WZE6; 2.
DR   MINT; Q9WZE6; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_01270; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD35762; AAD35762; TM_0679.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM0679; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1868; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WZE6; -.
DR   OMA; NPQFTQI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1748746at2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9WZE6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009425; C:bacterial-type flagellum basal body; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003774; F:cytoskeletal motor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071973; P:bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050918; P:positive chemotaxis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd17908; FliM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.330.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR028976; CheC-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001689; Flag_FliM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001543; FliN-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036429; SpoA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02154; FliM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01052; FliMN_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002888; FliM; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00955; FLGMOTORFLIM.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101801; SSF101801; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103039; SSF103039; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01397; fliM_switch; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Bacterial flagellum; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Chemotaxis; Flagellar rotation; Membrane; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..328
FT                   /note="Flagellar motor switch protein FliM"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000421240"
FT   REGION          1..45
FT                   /note="Interaction with unphosphorylated CheY"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16882724"
FT   MUTAGEN         60
FT                   /note="E->C: No appreciable effect on the binding affinity
FT                   for CheY."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16882724"
FT   HELIX           7..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IGA"
FT   HELIX           49..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   STRAND          79..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   HELIX           89..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   STRAND          101..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   STRAND          114..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   HELIX           120..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   HELIX           145..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   TURN            166..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   STRAND          174..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   HELIX           183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   STRAND          193..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   STRAND          207..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   HELIX           217..220
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   HELIX           221..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4FHR"
FT   TURN            228..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   328 AA;  37888 MW;  3E122C1FFAEBB093 CRC64;
     MSDVLSQEEI NQLIEALMKG ELKEEDLLKE EEEKKVKPYD FKRPSKFSKE QLRTFQMIHE
     NFGRALSTYL SGRLRTFVDV EISIDQLTYE EFIRSVMIPS FIVIFTGDVF EGSAIFEMRL
     DLFYTMLDII MGGPGENPPN RPPTEIETSI MRKEVTNMLT LLAQAWSDFQ YFIPSIENVE
     TNPQFVQIVP PNEIVLLVTA SVSWGEFTSF INVCWPFSLL EPLLEKLSDR FWMMGRKPEK
     VEERMEELRK ASQKIPVTVQ AVIGETELRL KEILDLEVGD VIRLGTHYKD EIRIDVEGRP
     KFRGIPGVFK GKYAVKVTGE FTNGGEYE
 
 
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