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FLIS_BACSU
ID   FLIS_BACSU              Reviewed;         133 AA.
AC   P39739;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Flagellar secretion chaperone FliS;
GN   Name=fliS; OrderedLocusNames=BSU35330;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168 / HB2058;
RX   PubMed=8195064; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.11.3093-3101.1994;
RA   Chen L., Helmann J.D.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis sigma D-dependent operon encoding the flagellar
RT   proteins FliD, FliS, and FliT.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:3093-3101(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=8969505; DOI=10.1099/13500872-142-11-3079;
RA   Soldo B., Lazarevic V., Mauel C., Karamata D.;
RT   "Sequence of the 305 degrees-307 degrees region of the Bacillus subtilis
RT   chromosome.";
RL   Microbiology 142:3079-3088(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH FLAGELLIN, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=3610;
RX   PubMed=23144244; DOI=10.1128/jb.01654-12;
RA   Mukherjee S., Babitzke P., Kearns D.B.;
RT   "FliW and FliS function independently to control cytoplasmic flagellin
RT   levels in Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 195:297-306(2013).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1VH6}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.50 ANGSTROMS) OF 2-133, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16021622; DOI=10.1002/prot.20541;
RA   Badger J., Sauder J.M., Adams J.M., Antonysamy S., Bain K., Bergseid M.G.,
RA   Buchanan S.G., Buchanan M.D., Batiyenko Y., Christopher J.A., Emtage S.,
RA   Eroshkina A., Feil I., Furlong E.B., Gajiwala K.S., Gao X., He D.,
RA   Hendle J., Huber A., Hoda K., Kearins P., Kissinger C., Laubert B.,
RA   Lewis H.A., Lin J., Loomis K., Lorimer D., Louie G., Maletic M.,
RA   Marsh C.D., Miller I., Molinari J., Muller-Dieckmann H.J., Newman J.M.,
RA   Noland B.W., Pagarigan B., Park F., Peat T.S., Post K.W., Radojicic S.,
RA   Ramos A., Romero R., Rutter M.E., Sanderson W.E., Schwinn K.D., Tresser J.,
RA   Winhoven J., Wright T.A., Wu L., Xu J., Harris T.J.R.;
RT   "Structural analysis of a set of proteins resulting from a bacterial
RT   genomics project.";
RL   Proteins 60:787-796(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for filament assembly (PubMed:23144244). May act as
CC       a facilitator of flagellin (hag) secretion. Antagonizes translational
CC       repressor CsrA indirectly (PubMed:23144244).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23144244}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (PubMed:23144244, PubMed:16021622). Interacts
CC       directly with flagellin (hag), forms a 3-way complex of Hag, FliS and
CC       FliW in which Flis and FliW do not directly interact (PubMed:23144244).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23144244, ECO:0000305|PubMed:16021622}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Severe defect in motility on agar plates, forms
CC       multiple short filament stubs on the cell surface, decreased expression
CC       of flagellin (hag), 30-fold decrease in Hag secretion. All phenotypes
CC       are partially suppressed by deletion of csrA, which increases
CC       translation of Hag (PubMed:23144244). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23144244}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FliS family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z31376; CAA83249.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U56901; AAC44954.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I40398; I40398.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391413.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003243747.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 1VH6; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=2-133.
DR   PDB; 5MAW; X-ray; 1.50 A; E=1-133.
DR   PDB; 6GOW; X-ray; 2.10 A; E=1-133.
DR   PDBsum; 1VH6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MAW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GOW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39739; -.
DR   SMR; P39739; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-59541N; -.
DR   IntAct; P39739; 1.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU35330; -.
DR   PaxDb; P39739; -.
DR   PRIDE; P39739; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15550; CAB15550; BSU_35330.
DR   GeneID; 936720; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU35330; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3824; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1516; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P39739; -.
DR   OMA; EFRDTWK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P39739; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU35330-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P39739; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044780; P:bacterial-type flagellum assembly; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0071973; P:bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd16098; FliS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003713; FliS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036584; FliS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34773; PTHR34773; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02561; FliS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF039090; Flis; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101116; SSF101116; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00208; fliS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Bacterial flagellum biogenesis; Chaperone; Cytoplasm;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..133
FT                   /note="Flagellar secretion chaperone FliS"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000180970"
FT   HELIX           12..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MAW"
FT   HELIX           20..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MAW"
FT   HELIX           47..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MAW"
FT   HELIX           75..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MAW"
FT   HELIX           98..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5MAW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   133 AA;  15131 MW;  E0E80476A96F14D3 CRC64;
     MAIQNPYTAY QQNSVNTATP GELTLMLYNG CLKFIRLAAQ AIENDDMERK NENLIKAQNI
     IQELNFTLNR NIELSASMGA MYDYMYRRLV QANIKNDTGM LAEVEGYVTD FRDAWKQAIQ
     SERKDRHGSG GIA
 
 
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