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FLIT_ECO55
ID   FLIT_ECO55              Reviewed;         121 AA.
AC   B7L8T9;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=Flagellar protein FliT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180};
GN   Name=fliT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=EC55989_2147;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain 55989 / EAEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585055;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=55989 / EAEC;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dual-function protein that regulates the transcription of
CC       class 2 flagellar operons and that also acts as an export chaperone for
CC       the filament-capping protein FliD. As a transcriptional regulator, acts
CC       as an anti-FlhDC factor; it directly binds FlhC, thus inhibiting the
CC       binding of the FlhC/FlhD complex to class 2 promoters, resulting in
CC       decreased expression of class 2 flagellar operons. As a chaperone,
CC       effects FliD transition to the membrane by preventing its premature
CC       polymerization, and by directing it to the export apparatus.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with FliD and FlhC. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01180}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01180}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FliT family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01180}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928145; CAU98021.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001057844.1; NC_011748.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7L8T9; -.
DR   SMR; B7L8T9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAU98021; CAU98021; EC55989_2147.
DR   KEGG; eck:EC55989_2147; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_155793_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DMEITYL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000746; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044781; P:bacterial-type flagellum organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1902209; P:negative regulation of bacterial-type flagellum assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01180; FliT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008622; FliT.
DR   Pfam; PF05400; FliT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Bacterial flagellum biogenesis; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..121
FT                   /note="Flagellar protein FliT"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000164433"
FT   REGION          1..50
FT                   /note="Required for homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180"
FT   REGION          60..98
FT                   /note="FliD binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180"
SQ   SEQUENCE   121 AA;  13792 MW;  CDBCC85B088D7200 CRC64;
     MNNAPHLYFA WQQLVEKSQL MLRLATEEQW DELITSEMAY VNAVQEIAHL TEEVAPSTTM
     QEQLRPMLRL ILDNESKVKQ LLQIRMDELA KLVGQSSVQK SVLSAYGDQG GFVLAPQDNL
     F
 
 
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