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FLIT_ECOHS
ID   FLIT_ECOHS              Reviewed;         121 AA.
AC   A8A1C8;
DT   25-NOV-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Flagellar protein FliT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180};
GN   Name=fliT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180}; OrderedLocusNames=EcHS_A2026;
OS   Escherichia coli O9:H4 (strain HS).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331112;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HS;
RX   PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA   Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT   "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT   of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dual-function protein that regulates the transcription of
CC       class 2 flagellar operons and that also acts as an export chaperone for
CC       the filament-capping protein FliD. As a transcriptional regulator, acts
CC       as an anti-FlhDC factor; it directly binds FlhC, thus inhibiting the
CC       binding of the FlhC/FlhD complex to class 2 promoters, resulting in
CC       decreased expression of class 2 flagellar operons. As a chaperone,
CC       effects FliD transition to the membrane by preventing its premature
CC       polymerization, and by directing it to the export apparatus.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Interacts with FliD and FlhC. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01180}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01180}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FliT family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01180}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000802; ABV06332.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001057840.1; NC_009800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8A1C8; -.
DR   SMR; A8A1C8; -.
DR   KEGG; ecx:EcHS_A2026; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_155793_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DMEITYL; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001123; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044781; P:bacterial-type flagellum organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1902209; P:negative regulation of bacterial-type flagellum assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01180; FliT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008622; FliT.
DR   Pfam; PF05400; FliT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Bacterial flagellum biogenesis; Chaperone; Cytoplasm; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..121
FT                   /note="Flagellar protein FliT"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000353885"
FT   REGION          1..50
FT                   /note="Required for homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180"
FT   REGION          60..98
FT                   /note="FliD binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01180"
SQ   SEQUENCE   121 AA;  13762 MW;  39ED8D4F4D8D691A CRC64;
     MNNAPHLYFA WQQLVEKSQL MLRLATEEQW DELIASEMAY VNAVQEIAHL TEEVAPSTTM
     QEQLRPMLRL ILDNESKVKQ LLQIRMDELA KLVGQSSVQK SVLSAYGDQG GFVLAPQDNL
     F
 
 
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