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AL1L1_XENTR
ID   AL1L1_XENTR             Reviewed;         902 AA.
AC   Q63ZT8; Q28CS4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=10-FTHFDH;
DE            Short=FDH;
DE            EC=1.5.1.6 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037};
DE   AltName: Full=Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member L1;
GN   Name=aldh1l1; ORFNames=TNeu011l01.1;
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Neurula;
RG   Sanger Xenopus tropicalis EST/cDNA project;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Tail bud;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase that
CC       catalyzes the NADP(+)-dependent conversion of 10-formyltetrahydrofolate
CC       to tetrahydrofolate and carbon dioxide. May also have an NADP(+)-
CC       dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase activity towards formaldehyde,
CC       acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, and benzaldehyde (By similarity).
CC       Regulates reduced folate pools as well as glycine metabolism (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8R0Y6}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + H2O + NADP(+) = (6S)-5,6,7,8-
CC         tetrahydrofolate + CO2 + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10180,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.5.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10181;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal hydrolase domain has an NADP-independent
CC       formyltetrahydrofolate hydrolase activity, releasing formate and
CC       tetrahydrofolate. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal aldehyde dehydrogenase domain has an NADP-
CC       dependent dehydrogenase activity. It catalyzes the oxidation of
CC       formate, released by the hydrolysis of formyltetrahydrofolate, into
CC       CO2. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The carrier domain is phosphopantetheinylated and uses the 4'-
CC       phosphopantetheine/4'-PP swinging arm to transfer the formyl group
CC       released by the N-terminal formyltetrahydrofolate hydrolase activity to
CC       the C-terminal aldehyde dehydrogenase domain that catalyzes its NADP-
CC       dependent oxidation into CO2. The overall NADP-dependent physiological
CC       reaction requires the 3 domains (N-terminal hydrolase, C-terminal
CC       aldehyde dehydrogenase and carrier domains) to convert
CC       formyltetrahydrofolate into tetrahydrofolate and CO2.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphopantetheinylation at Ser-354 by AASDHPPT is required for
CC       the formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the GART family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the aldehyde
CC       dehydrogenase family. ALDH1L subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR926185; CAJ82649.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR926221; CAJ83333.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC082822; AAH82822.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001011027.1; NM_001011027.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q63ZT8; -.
DR   SMR; Q63ZT8; -.
DR   STRING; 8364.ENSXETP00000062653; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q63ZT8; -.
DR   DNASU; 496436; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSXETT00000084678; ENSXETP00000085727; ENSXETG00000011551.
DR   GeneID; 496436; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:496436; -.
DR   CTD; 10840; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-1016237; aldh1l1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2452; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q63ZT8; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 153834at2759; -.
DR   Reactome; R-XTR-196757; Metabolism of folate and pterines.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 4.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSXETG00000011551; Expressed in neurula embryo and 8 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004029; F:aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016155; F:formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016742; F:hydroxymethyl-, formyl- and related transferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009258; P:10-formyltetrahydrofolate catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009058; P:biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0048703; P:embryonic viscerocranium morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007369; P:gastrulation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006740; P:NADPH regeneration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001755; P:neural crest cell migration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0048885; P:neuromast deposition; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1200.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.309.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.605.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011407; 10_FTHF_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036736; ACP-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR016160; Ald_DH_CS_CYS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029510; Ald_DH_CS_GLU.
DR   InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR009081; PP-bd_ACP.
DR   Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036489; 10-FTHFDH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53720; SSF53720; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00070; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_CYS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00687; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50075; CARRIER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; NADP; One-carbon metabolism; Oxidoreductase; Phosphopantetheine;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..902
FT                   /note="Cytosolic 10-formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000316000"
FT   DOMAIN          318..395
FT                   /note="Carrier"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
FT   REGION          1..310
FT                   /note="Hydrolase domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   REGION          417..902
FT                   /note="Aldehyde dehydrogenase domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   ACT_SITE        673
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   ACT_SITE        707
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         88..90
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57454"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75891"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57454"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O75891"
FT   BINDING         571..573
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         597..600
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         630..635
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         650..651
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         673..674
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         757
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   BINDING         804..806
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   SITE            142
FT                   /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037"
FT   MOD_RES         354
FT                   /note="O-(pantetheine 4'-phosphoryl)serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P28037,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00258"
SQ   SEQUENCE   902 AA;  99658 MW;  120CFF8CD10474BE CRC64;
     MKIAVIGQSL FGREVYRELL KEGHQVVGVF TIPDKNGKAD PLGADAEKDG IPVFKFPRWR
     VKGQAIPEVV EKYKALEAEL NVLPFCSQFI PMEVIDCPKH GSIIYHPSIL PRHRGASAIN
     WTLMQGDKIG GFTIFWADDG LDTGDILLQR ECEVLPDDTV NTIYNRFLFP EGVKGMVEAV
     RLIAEGNAPR IKQATEGATY DPMQKKENAK INWDQPAEAI HNFIRGNDKV PGAWTVVGDQ
     QLTFFGSSFI SNGPAPDGQP LEIPGAFRPA VVTKTGLVLF GNDGQKLSVK NIQFEDGKMI
     PASQYYKTAD SAALQLSDEE KKFSEEIRAA WKRILTNVSE IEDSTDFFKA GAASMDVVRL
     VEEVKLKCNG LQLQNEDVYM ATKFEEFIQM VVRRLRGEDG EEELVVDYVE KEINNMTVKI
     PHQLFINGQF IDAEGGKTYD TVNPTDGTAI CKVSLAQVSD IDRAVAAAKE AFENGEWGKM
     NPRDRGRILY RLADIMEEHQ EELATIESID SGAVYTLALK THVGMSIQTF RYFAGWCDKI
     QGSTIPINQA RPNRNLTFTR REPIGVCGIV IPWNYPLMML AWKTAACLAA GNTVVLKPAQ
     VTPLTALKFA ELSVKAGIPK GVINILPGAG SLIGQRLSDH PDVRKIGFTG STPIGKHIMK
     SCAVGNVKKV SLELGGKSPL IIFQDCDLDK AVRMGMSSVF FNKGENCIAA GRLFLEESIH
     DEFVKRVVGE VKKMKIGDPL DRSTDHGPQN HKAHLDKLIE YCQTGVKEGA KLVYGGKQVE
     RPGFFFEPTI FTDVTDEMFI AKEESFGPIM IISKFKDGDV DEVLKRANNT EFGLASGVFT
     KDISKALYVS EKLQAGTVFV NTYNKTDVAA PFGGFKQSGF GKDLGEEALN EYLKTKAVTI
     EY
 
 
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