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FLY2_ARATH
ID   FLY2_ARATH              Reviewed;         559 AA.
AC   Q500V2; Q9SIU7;
DT   25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Transmembrane E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase FLY2 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein FLYING SAUCER 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23482858};
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase FLY2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=FLY2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23482858};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g20650 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G20650};
GN   ORFNames=F23N11.3 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AEC07052.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Shinn P., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Kim C.J., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis cDNA clones.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23482858; DOI=10.1105/tpc.112.107888;
RA   Voiniciuc C., Dean G.H., Griffiths J.S., Kirchsteiger K., Hwang Y.T.,
RA   Gillett A., Dow G., Western T.L., Estelle M., Haughn G.W.;
RT   "Flying saucer1 is a transmembrane RING E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates
RT   the degree of pectin methylesterification in Arabidopsis seed mucilage.";
RL   Plant Cell 25:944-959(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that may be involved in xylem
CC       development. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23482858}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endomembrane system
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5PP23}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in stems. Expressed in root xylem
CC       and seed coat. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482858}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING-type zinc finger domain is required for E3 ligase
CC       activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5PP23}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under normal growth
CC       conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23482858}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD21704.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAM15208.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC006234; AAM15208.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC007048; AAD21704.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC07052.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC07053.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT022115; AAY34176.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; F84591; F84591.
DR   RefSeq; NP_179657.2; NM_127629.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_973491.1; NM_201762.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q500V2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G20650.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q500V2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q500V2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q500V2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 230544; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G20650.1; AT2G20650.1; AT2G20650.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G20650.2; AT2G20650.2; AT2G20650.
DR   GeneID; 816593; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G20650.1; AT2G20650.1; AT2G20650.
DR   Gramene; AT2G20650.2; AT2G20650.2; AT2G20650.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G20650; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G20650; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2046036; AT2G20650.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0828; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_038877_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q500V2; -.
DR   OMA; HYVQGSV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 935391at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q500V2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q500V2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q500V2; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0012505; C:endomembrane system; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009827; P:plant-type cell wall modification; ISS:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   Pfam; PF13639; zf-RING_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   SIGNAL          1..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           30..559
FT                   /note="Transmembrane E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase FLY2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000443823"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..259
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        260..280
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        281..294
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        295..315
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        316..318
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        319..339
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        340..370
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        371..391
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        392..394
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        395..415
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        416..423
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        424..444
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        445..458
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        459..479
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        480..559
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   ZN_FING         509..553
FT                   /note="RING-type; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
SQ   SEQUENCE   559 AA;  63945 MW;  B3A9FED95F308CD5 CRC64;
     MNNLGNFGVW GFGFFSLSIW FAVLQQANGL RPIRETARSW GDEWLFGKKE KGGAGPFSAW
     NITGTYRGTW KFLDTVNSSS KFPDFRKESG NSVIELVTSP TKITGVHYVQ GAVVFHDVFD
     NEHNVGGAQI KVEGVYIWPF RQLRLVANSG KKSDSGLEDD YLLSNPYHLL GIFSSQVFQE
     SPRDRILKQK TSPIYEMEKH CNIEIAAQIS QSTSSENNGD KDRYQIEGLM ESPAVDDEVD
     CFSPLSLNAT SINVEVYYNK AVNYTLMVTF VSFLQVLLLI RQMEHSNTQS GAAKVSIVMI
     GQQAIMDSYL CLLHLTAGIL VESLFNAFAT AAFFKFVVFS IFEMRYLLSI WKATRPSTSG
     EGWETMRREL SFLYSRFYGI LLGGILLMYE FHNYMRPILL LMYSFWIPQI VANVVRDSRK
     PLHPYYILGM TVTRLAIPLY VFGCPKNFMR VEPSKAWCVS LCAFMGFQAG VLLLQHYFGS
     RCFVPRKLLP EKYSYYRRLD HNVNRSRDCV ICMTTIDLRH RINDCMVTPC EHIFHSGCLQ
     RWMDIKMECP TCRRPLPPA
 
 
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