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FMAA_DICNO
ID   FMAA_DICNO              Reviewed;         158 AA.
AC   P02975;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Type IV major fimbrial protein FimA;
DE   AltName: Full=198 antigen;
DE   AltName: Full=Pilin;
DE   AltName: Full=Serogroup A1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=fimA;
OS   Dichelobacter nodosus (Bacteroides nodosus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cardiobacteriales;
OC   Cardiobacteriaceae; Dichelobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=870;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Serogroup A1 isolate 198;
RX   PubMed=6094507; DOI=10.1128/jb.160.3.1184-1187.1984;
RA   Elleman T.C., Hoyne P.A.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding pilin of Bacteroides nodosus, the
RT   causal organism of ovine footrot.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 160:1184-1187(1984).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Serogroup A1 isolate VCS1001;
RX   PubMed=1675419; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1991.tb00727.x;
RA   Mattick J.S., Anderson B.J., Cox P.T., Dalrymple B.P., Bills M.M.,
RA   Hobbs M., Egerton J.R.;
RT   "Gene sequences and comparison of the fimbrial subunits representative of
RT   Bacteroides nodosus serotypes A to I: class I and class II strains.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 5:561-573(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 8-158, AND METHYLATION AT PHE-8.
RC   STRAIN=Serogroup A1 isolate 198;
RX   PubMed=6653780; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(83)80039-8;
RA   McKern N.M., O'Donnell I.J., Inglis A.S., Stewart D.J., Clark B.L.;
RT   "Amino acid sequence of pilin from Bacteroides nodosus (strain 198), the
RT   causative organism of ovine footrot.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 164:149-153(1983).
RN   [4]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION.
RX   PubMed=17681435; DOI=10.1016/j.vetmic.2007.06.007;
RA   Cagatay T.I., Hickford J.G.;
RT   "Glycosylation of type-IV fimbriae of Dichelobacter nodosus.";
RL   Vet. Microbiol. 126:160-167(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS), AND DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=22027840; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.297242;
RA   Hartung S., Arvai A.S., Wood T., Kolappan S., Shin D.S., Craig L.,
RA   Tainer J.A.;
RT   "Ultrahigh resolution and full-length pilin structures with insights for
RT   filament assembly, pathogenic functions, and vaccine potential.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:44254-44265(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Major component of the type IV fimbriae that plays an
CC       essential role in twitching motility, natural transformation, and
CC       protease secretion. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5EWR9}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The pili are polar flexible filaments of about 5.4 nanometers
CC       diameter and 2.5 micrometers average length; they consist of only a
CC       single polypeptide chain arranged in a helical configuration of five
CC       subunits per turn in the assembled pilus.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Fimbrium {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A5EWR9}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the N-Me-Phe pilin family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: In PubMed:6653780 it is said that 50% of the peptides have N-
CC       methyl-Phe and 50% begin with Thr-9. N-terminal methylation produces
CC       preview during Edman degradation, which makes this appear to happen
CC       when the peptide is completely N-terminally methylated. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; K02662; AAA23345.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X52403; CAA36648.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; A00622; CAA00071.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   PIR; A03499; YQBZN.
DR   PDB; 3SOK; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=8-158.
DR   PDBsum; 3SOK; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P02975; -.
DR   SMR; P02975; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P02975; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009289; C:pilus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR012902; N_methyl_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR001082; Pilin.
DR   InterPro; IPR045584; Pilin-like.
DR   Pfam; PF07963; N_methyl; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00114; Pilin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54523; SSF54523; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02532; IV_pilin_GFxxxE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00409; PROKAR_NTER_METHYL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Fimbrium;
KW   Membrane; Methylation; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   PROPEP          1..7
FT                   /note="Leader sequence"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01070,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6653780"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024111"
FT   CHAIN           8..158
FT                   /note="Type IV major fimbrial protein FimA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024112"
FT   TRANSMEM        8..28
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         8
FT                   /note="N-methylphenylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01070,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6653780"
FT   DISULFID        63..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22027840"
FT   CONFLICT        80
FT                   /note="G -> K (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        102
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        135
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           10..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   HELIX           51..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   TURN            59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   TURN            69..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   STRAND          76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   STRAND          81..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   STRAND          100..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   TURN            114..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   TURN            121..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   STRAND          127..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   STRAND          138..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   HELIX           149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
FT   HELIX           154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SOK"
SQ   SEQUENCE   158 AA;  16863 MW;  1ABC8F21C18339C3 CRC64;
     MKSLQKGFTL IELMIVVAII GILAAFAIPA YNDYIARSQA AEGLTLADGL KVRISDHLES
     GECKGDANPA SGSLGNDDKG KYALATIDGD YNKDAKTADE KNGCKVVITY GQGTAGEKIS
     KLIVGKKLVL DQFVNGSYKY NEGETDLELK FIPNAVKN
 
 
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