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FMAD_ASPFU
ID   FMAD_ASPFU              Reviewed;         400 AA.
AC   A0A067Z9B6; Q4WAY5; Q4WAY6;
DT   07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 41.
DE   RecName: Full=O-methyltransferase af390-400 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24568283};
DE            EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24568283};
DE   AltName: Full=Fumagillin biosynthesis methyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24568283};
DE            Short=Fma-MT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24568283};
GN   Name=af390-400 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24568283};
GN   Synonyms=fmaD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24082142}; ORFNames=AFUA_8G00390/400;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=24568283; DOI=10.1021/ja500881e;
RA   Lin H.C., Tsunematsu Y., Dhingra S., Xu W., Fukutomi M., Chooi Y.H.,
RA   Cane D.E., Calvo A.M., Watanabe K., Tang Y.;
RT   "Generation of complexity in fungal terpene biosynthesis: discovery of a
RT   multifunctional cytochrome P450 in the fumagillin pathway.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 136:4426-4436(2014).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=14913169; DOI=10.1126/science.115.2977.71;
RA   Killough J.H., Magill G.B., Smith R.C.;
RT   "The treatment of amebiasis with fumagillin.";
RL   Science 115:71-72(1952).
RN   [4]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=9177176; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.12.6099;
RA   Sin N., Meng L., Wang M.Q., Wen J.J., Bornmann W.G., Crews C.M.;
RT   "The anti-angiogenic agent fumagillin covalently binds and inhibits the
RT   methionine aminopeptidase, MetAP-2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:6099-6103(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=12075057; DOI=10.1056/nejmoa012924;
RG   Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le SIDA 090 Study Group;
RA   Molina J.M., Tourneur M., Sarfati C., Chevret S., de Gouvello A.,
RA   Gobert J.G., Balkan S., Derouin F.;
RT   "Fumagillin treatment of intestinal microsporidiosis.";
RL   N. Engl. J. Med. 346:1963-1969(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=18209961; DOI=10.1007/s00011-007-7075-5;
RA   Lazarus D.D., Doyle E.G., Bernier S.G., Rogers A.B., Labenski M.T.,
RA   Wakefield J.D., Karp R.M., Clark E.J., Lorusso J., Hoyt J.G.,
RA   Thompson C.D., Hannig G., Westlin W.F.;
RT   "An inhibitor of methionine aminopeptidase type-2, PPI-2458, ameliorates
RT   the pathophysiological disease processes of rheumatoid arthritis.";
RL   Inflamm. Res. 57:18-27(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=23488861; DOI=10.1021/ja312503y;
RA   Lin H.C., Chooi Y.H., Dhingra S., Xu W., Calvo A.M., Tang Y.;
RT   "The fumagillin biosynthetic gene cluster in Aspergillus fumigatus encodes
RT   a cryptic terpene cyclase involved in the formation of beta-trans-
RT   bergamotene.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135:4616-4619(2013).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=24116213; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0077147;
RA   Dhingra S., Lind A.L., Lin H.C., Tang Y., Rokas A., Calvo A.M.;
RT   "The fumagillin gene cluster, an example of hundreds of genes under veA
RT   control in Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E77147-E77147(2013).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24082142; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1313258110;
RA   Wiemann P., Guo C.J., Palmer J.M., Sekonyela R., Wang C.C., Keller N.P.;
RT   "Prototype of an intertwined secondary-metabolite supercluster.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:17065-17070(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: O-methyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that mediates
CC       the biosynthesis of fumagillin, a meroterpenoid that has numerous
CC       biological activities including irreversible inhibition of human type 2
CC       methionine aminopeptidase (METAP2) (PubMed:23488861, PubMed:24568283).
CC       The pathway begins with the conversion of farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP)
CC       to beta-trans-bergamotene by the membrane-bound beta-trans-bergamotene
CC       synthase af520 (PubMed:23488861). The initial oxidation of beta-trans-
CC       bergamotene by the multifunctional cytochrome P450 monooxygenase af510
CC       involves C-H hydroxylation at the bridgehead C5 position to yield 5R-
CC       hydroxyl-beta-trans-bergamotene (PubMed:24568283). Subsequently, a four
CC       electron oxidation initiated at C-9 coupled to cleavage of the
CC       cyclobutane C5-C8 bond of the bicyclo[3.1.1] core yields the
CC       epoxyketone intermediate 5-keto-cordycol (PubMed:24568283). An
CC       additional epoxidation reaction also catalyzed by af510 then furnishes
CC       the characteristic bisepoxide ketone 5-keto-demethoxyfumagillol
CC       (PubMed:24568283). 5-keto-demethoxyfumagillol is then subjected to
CC       successive C-6 hydroxylation and O-methylation by the dioxygenase af480
CC       and O-methyltransferase af390-400, respectively, to yield 5-keto-
CC       fumagillol, which is then stereoselectively reduced by the keto-
CC       reductase af490 to 5R-hydroxy-seco-sesquiterpene (PubMed:24568283). The
CC       next step is the polyketide transferase af380-catalyzed transfer of a
CC       dodecapentaenoyl group synthesized by the polyketide synthase af370
CC       onto 5R-hydroxy-seco-sesquiterpene which leads to the production of
CC       prefumagillin (PubMed:24568283). Finally, oxidative cleavage by the
CC       monooxygenase af470 converts prefumagillin to fumagillin
CC       (PubMed:24568283). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23488861,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24568283}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis; terpenoid biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24568283}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is controlled by the fumagillin biosynthesis
CC       cluster regulator fumR (PubMed:24082142). Expression is also under the
CC       control of the developmental and secondary metabolism regulator veA
CC       (PubMed:24116213). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24082142,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24116213}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Completely abolishes the production of fumagillin
CC       (PubMed:24082142). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24082142}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Fumagillin and its derivatives have been intensely
CC       studied for their potential use in the treatment of amebiasis,
CC       microsporidiosis and rheumatoid arthritis (PubMed:14913169,
CC       PubMed:12075057, PubMed:18209961). They have also interesting
CC       antiangiogenic properties by the irreversible inhibition of human type
CC       2 methionine aminopeptidase (METAP2) (PubMed:9177176).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12075057, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14913169,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18209961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9177176}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC       superfamily. Cation-independent O-methyltransferase family. COMT
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAL85126.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=The predicted genes AFUA_8G00390 and AFUA_8G00400 have been merged into 1 gene: AFUA_8G00390/400.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=EAL85127.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=The predicted genes AFUA_8G00390 and AFUA_8G00400 have been merged into 1 gene: AFUA_8G00390/400.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; KJ187001; AHL19974.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AAHF01000014; EAL85127.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AAHF01000014; EAL85126.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_747164.1; XM_742071.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_747165.1; XM_742072.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A067Z9B6; -.
DR   SMR; A0A067Z9B6; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00008396; -.
DR   GeneID; 3504500; -.
DR   GeneID; 3504501; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_8G00390; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_8G00400; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3178; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 817726at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00213; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 8.
DR   GO; GO:0008171; F:O-methyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016461; COMT-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001077; O_MeTrfase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00891; Methyltransf_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51683; SAM_OMT_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..400
FT                   /note="O-methyltransferase af390-400"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437041"
FT   REGION          185..205
FT                   /note="Substrate binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        309
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         145..158
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         239..240
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O04385"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01020"
FT   BINDING         286..287
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O04385"
SQ   SEQUENCE   400 AA;  44502 MW;  9D48606969CC6D63 CRC64;
     MADIAEQLIE KLQTLETSIF EGQDATRQKL ALAARKLFHT LETKEEKTMR LAIEEPVMFS
     VLQALIDTGL FEGWAAAGGG ERDVTELAKL SKRDVEPELL RHQLRLMAAN HIILETANDR
     YAPTPYALAI GDKSTKVAPA LRIRTDHVAP CAMHWPDFLA KTNYRKPRDD KASCYIDTFP
     EKKSFFERCS ANPVHQESFS SFMDVWAKGK RPWPEFYDTQ ALLDGADLSN GSPFVVDVGG
     HHGIDLMRVA EKHPDLPAGS LVLEDLPDVV GAVHLTTDKI RTVAHDLFEE GVEQPIKGAR
     AYFMHAVLHD WSDETSVKIL RQIAAVMKPG YSKVLINDIV IPSTGASCYQ AAMDCLVLQA
     SANERTEAVW SKVIKDAGLK LVKYYPDGRG YESVIEAELP
 
 
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