ID   FMT_ALKMQ               Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   A6TRW7;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Amet_2785;
OS   Alkaliphilus metalliredigens (strain QYMF).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Alkaliphilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=293826;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=QYMF;
RX   PubMed=27811105; DOI=10.1128/genomea.01226-16;
RA   Hwang C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina Del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Ye Q., Zhou J.,
RA   Richardson P., Fields M.W.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Alkaliphilus metalliredigens strain QYMF, an
RT   alkaliphilic and metal-reducing bacterium isolated from borax-contaminated
RT   leachate ponds.";
RL   Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000724; ABR48935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012063906.1; NC_009633.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6TRW7; -.
DR   SMR; A6TRW7; -.
DR   STRING; 293826.Amet_2785; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6TRW7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR48935; ABR48935; Amet_2785.
DR   KEGG; amt:Amet_2785; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001572; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000058394"
FT   BINDING         109..112
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  34544 MW;  633ACC09368E9A39 CRC64;
     MRVIYMGTPE FAVAPLHSLI GNQYDVVAVF TQPDRPKGRG KKLQSTPVKE LALAHGLMLY
     QPIKLRESSV VEIIKSLEPD VIVVVAYGQI LSKEILEIPT YGCINVHASL LPKYRGAAPI
     HRAIIDGEKK TGVTTMYMDV GLDTGDMLLK KEVLIGADET AGELRDRLMA LGADTLIKTL
     NQVQRGTLVG EKQNDLESSY AAMLDKGLGQ INWNQSAEAI RNLIRGTIPW PMAYTTYLGN
     RVKIWKSRIE ESEVSGKPGE ILKVEKSGIF VKTGQGTLVI ERIQFSGKKP LDVREYLAGN
     TIEKGVLLGE EDGN