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FMT_BACLD
ID   FMT_BACLD               Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   Q65JS5; Q62V80;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BLi01794, BL02298;
OS   Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 /
OS   NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279010;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15383718; DOI=10.1159/000079829;
RA   Veith B., Herzberg C., Steckel S., Feesche J., Maurer K.H., Ehrenreich P.,
RA   Baeumer S., Henne A., Liesegang H., Merkl R., Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis DSM13, an organism
RT   with great industrial potential.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 7:204-211(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15461803; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r77;
RA   Rey M.W., Ramaiya P., Nelson B.A., Brody-Karpin S.D., Zaretsky E.J.,
RA   Tang M., Lopez de Leon A., Xiang H., Gusti V., Clausen I.G., Olsen P.B.,
RA   Rasmussen M.D., Andersen J.T., Joergensen P.L., Larsen T.S., Sorokin A.,
RA   Bolotin A., Lapidus A., Galleron N., Ehrlich S.D., Berka R.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the industrial bacterium Bacillus
RT   licheniformis and comparisons with closely related Bacillus species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R77.1-R77.12(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017333; AAU40689.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000002; AAU23329.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003181670.1; NC_006322.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q65JS5; -.
DR   SMR; Q65JS5; -.
DR   STRING; 279010.BL02298; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q65JS5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU23329; AAU23329; BL02298.
DR   GeneID; 66216195; -.
DR   KEGG; bld:BLi01794; -.
DR   KEGG; bli:BL02298; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BLIC279010:BLI_RS08865-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000606; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082916"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  34580 MW;  39060106F0896987 CRC64;
     MTRIVFMGTP DFSVPVLGTL IDDGYEVVGV VTQPDRPKGR KKVMTPPPVK EEALRRGIPV
     LQPEKVREEA ETDKILALEP DLIVTAAFGQ ILPKKLLDYP KYGCINVHAS LLPELRGGAP
     IHYAILEGKE KTGVTIMYMV EKLDAGDMLA KVEVDIEETD NVGTLHDKLS KAGAALLSET
     VPRIIDGSVT PEKQDEQKAT YAPNIKREQE LIDWSKPGEV LYNQVRGLNP WPVAYTVLNG
     QTLKVWAAKK CQALKQAEPG EIVTVEKDGI VVATGNDTAL KLTEVQPAGK KRMKAEDFVR
     GAGLQAGMKL GHDDEK
 
 
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