ID   FMT_BACP2               Reviewed;         317 AA.
AC   A8FD38;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=BPUM_1472;
OS   Bacillus pumilus (strain SAFR-032).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315750;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SAFR-032;
RX   PubMed=17895969; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000928;
RA   Gioia J., Yerrapragada S., Qin X., Jiang H., Igboeli O.C., Muzny D.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Ding Y., Hawes A., Liu W., Perez L., Kovar C., Dinh H.,
RA   Lee S., Nazareth L., Blyth P., Holder M., Buhay C., Tirumalai M.R., Liu Y.,
RA   Dasgupta I., Bokhetache L., Fujita M., Karouia F., Eswara Moorthy P.,
RA   Siefert J., Uzman A., Buzumbo P., Verma A., Zwiya H., McWilliams B.D.,
RA   Olowu A., Clinkenbeard K.D., Newcombe D., Golebiewski L., Petrosino J.F.,
RA   Nicholson W.L., Fox G.E., Venkateswaran K., Highlander S.K.,
RA   Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Paradoxical DNA repair and peroxide resistance gene conservation in
RT   Bacillus pumilus SAFR-032.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E928-E928(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000813; ABV62155.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012009915.1; NZ_VEIC01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8FD38; -.
DR   SMR; A8FD38; -.
DR   STRING; 315750.BPUM_1472; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV62155; ABV62155; BPUM_1472.
DR   KEGG; bpu:BPUM_1472; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001355; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..317
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000058396"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   317 AA;  34789 MW;  C98F9B2CF4ECA454 CRC64;
     MARIVFMGTP DFSVPVLQTL ITEGYEVVGV VTQPDRPKGR KRVLTPPPVK VEALKHGIPV
     LQPEKVRLDE EIDKVLALKP DLIVTAAFGQ ILPKRLLDEP QFGCINVHAS LLPELRGGAP
     IHYAILQGKK KTGVTIMYMV ERLDAGDMIS KVEVEIDELD NVGTLHDKLS VAGAALLKDT
     VPNVLSGSIS PIPQNEDAAT YAPNIKREQE RLDWTKTGEE LYNQVRGLNP WPVAYTEWNG
     AHLKVWEAKK VPLEVQEEAG KVIELQKEGP VIGTGNKQGL LLTGVQPAGK KKMSGEDFLR
     GANIEIGQKL GLMNEEK