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FMT_BORRA
ID   FMT_BORRA               Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   B5RQP3;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=BRE_67;
OS   Borrelia recurrentis (strain A1).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=412418;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=A1;
RX   PubMed=18787695; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000185;
RA   Lescot M., Audic S., Robert C., Nguyen T.T., Blanc G., Cutler S.J.,
RA   Wincker P., Couloux A., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Drancourt M.;
RT   "The genome of Borrelia recurrentis, the agent of deadly louse-borne
RT   relapsing fever, is a degraded subset of tick-borne Borrelia duttonii.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000185-E1000185(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000993; ACH94327.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012538632.1; NC_011244.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RQP3; -.
DR   SMR; B5RQP3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACH94327; ACH94327; BRE_67.
DR   KEGG; bre:BRE_67; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000612; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000098381"
FT   BINDING         107..110
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  34473 MW;  C513BA8427FC43AF CRC64;
     MRIFFASSDG IALEVLKKIS DQYDVVGVLT APDKPSGRGL SLKVNDIKRE ALSRKITVLQ
     PVVLDADVIN LVKSLEPELM LVFSYGKIFK QEFLDIFPVG CINIHPSLLP KYRGPSPIQT
     VILNGDSVSG ITVQKMTLEM DSGNILAQSQ FEIKSFNTSV DIFEYVSLNS FDLVIEALNK
     LLKGDIGIVQ DKNNATYCSF LGKEHRTIDF KLSAFDIKNK INAYNPWPLA RARLDNNEII
     FYRADFISTN DYDDQVIGKI IAFDPSKGLL VKTGDGILVV LELQRIGKKV LDCVSFYHGN
     RDLIGKVFS
 
 
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