ID   FMT_BORT9               Reviewed;         309 AA.
AC   A1QYL4;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-APR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=BT0064;
OS   Borrelia turicatae (strain 91E135).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314724;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91E135;
RA   Porcella S.F., Raffel S.J., Schrumpf M.E., Montgomery B., Smith T.,
RA   Schwan T.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Borrelia hermsii and Borrelia turicatae:
RT   comparative analysis of two agents of endemic N. America relapsing fever.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000049; AAX17406.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011772025.1; NC_008710.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1QYL4; -.
DR   SMR; A1QYL4; -.
DR   STRING; 314724.BT0064; -.
DR   KEGG; btu:BT0064; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001205; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..309
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000190009"
FT   BINDING         107..110
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   309 AA;  34645 MW;  1F33A459B02500E5 CRC64;
     MRIFFASSDS IALEVLRKVS DHYNVVGVLT APDKPSGRGL FLKVNDIKVE AINRNITVLD
     PVVLNSDVIG MVKKLKPDLM LVFSYGKIFR QEFLDIFPMG CINVHPSLLP KYRGPSPIQT
     AILNGDTIGG ITVQKMALEM DSGNILAQSQ FEIKSFNTSA DIFRYVSLNS FNLVLEALSK
     LNKGHIGIVQ DSNQATYCSF FNKQHRMLNF NLSAFEIKNK INACNPWPLA RAKLDKDEII
     FHRADFIKTT DYSDQAIGKI VSFDPSKGIL VKTEDGILLL LELQRSGRKV VDYKSFYNGN
     RDLIGKIFS