ID   FMT_CALS8               Reviewed;         311 AA.
AC   A4XL81;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Csac_2081;
OS   Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus (strain ATCC 43494 / DSM 8903 / Tp8T
OS   6331).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC   Thermoanaerobacterales Family III. Incertae Sedis; Caldicellulosiruptor.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351627;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43494 / DSM 8903 / Tp8T 6331;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., van de Werken H.J.G., Verhaart M.R.A.,
RA   VanFossen A.L., Lewis D.L., Nichols J.D., Goorissen H.P., van Niel E.W.J.,
RA   Stams F.J.M., Willquist K.U., Ward D.E., van der Oost J., Kelly R.M.,
RA   Kengen S.M.W., Richardson P.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the thermophilic hydrogen-producing bacterium
RT   Caldicellulosiruptor saccharolyticus DSM 8903.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000679; ABP67666.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4XL81; -.
DR   SMR; A4XL81; -.
DR   STRING; 351627.Csac_2081; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP67666; ABP67666; Csac_2081.
DR   KEGG; csc:Csac_2081; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000256; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..311
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020040"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   311 AA;  34876 MW;  391373F172850864 CRC64;
     MDIVFMGTPD FAANILQKLI EEPQFNIKLV VTQPDKPVGR KQILTPPPVK EFALKFNLNV
     VQPDRLKGNE EFFEVLKKIN PEVIVVVAYG KILPKEILQI PKYGCINVHA SLLPEYRGAA
     PIQRVLMDGK NYTGITIMKM DEGLDTGDIL LQEGIEIEQN DDVITLSKKL SELGAKLLIE
     TLKNISNIVP VKQDATKATY APPIDKKEGQ ISWDMSAVQI YNRFRALKIW PGIFTIYKGK
     LLKIHEMEIA KLDNLENVQN GTILGINETG ILVKVKDGVI KLKELQLEGG RKMSARDFVN
     GYKIKKGDIL S