ID   FMT_CHLT2               Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   B0B8A4;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=CTL0792;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2 (strain 434/Bu / ATCC VR-902B).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=471472;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=434/Bu / ATCC VR-902B;
RX   PubMed=18032721; DOI=10.1101/gr.7020108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G., Carder C., Lennard N., Lockey S.J., Marsh P.,
RA   Skipp P., O'Connor C.D., Goodhead I., Norbertzcak H., Harris B., Ormond D.,
RA   Rance R., Quail M.A., Parkhill J., Stephens R.S., Clarke I.N.;
RT   "Chlamydia trachomatis: genome sequence analysis of lymphogranuloma
RT   venereum isolates.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:161-171(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AM884176; CAP04230.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009872729.1; NC_010287.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001654863.1; NC_010287.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0B8A4; -.
DR   SMR; B0B8A4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP04230; CAP04230; CTL0792.
DR   KEGG; ctb:CTL0792; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|471472.4.peg.849; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000795; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000098391"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  33920 MW;  B327E700CEB2BB53 CRC64;
     MSLRVVYLGT PQFAATVLKT LLDAHTHIVG VVTRADKPQK RSSKLISSPV KQLALSKNIP
     LLQPIKTTDP AFLAQLREWQ ADVFIVVAYG VILKQELLDI PTYGCYNLHA GLLPAYRGAA
     PIQRCIMDGG VLSGNTVIRM DAGMDTGDIA NVNYVAIGED MTAGGLAEAL AASGGELLLK
     TLQEIEAGTV RHVPQNEAMA TLAPKLTKEE GGIHWDAPAS QVYAHIRGVS PAPGAWTRYL
     SQGKEARRLG VLSARMESFS GNYGDPGEVL GVSGEDLLIA CRQGALRLRM VQPEGKASMK
     AKDFFNGQSR LVSKLF