ID   FMT_CHLTA               Reviewed;         316 AA.
AC   Q3KLG7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=CTA_0579;
OS   Chlamydia trachomatis serovar A (strain ATCC VR-571B / DSM 19440 / HAR-13).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-571B / DSM 19440 / HAR-13;
RX   PubMed=16177312; DOI=10.1128/iai.73.10.6407-6418.2005;
RA   Carlson J.H., Porcella S.F., McClarty G., Caldwell H.D.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of Chlamydia trachomatis oculotropic and
RT   genitotropic strains.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 73:6407-6418(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000051; AAX50805.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011324765.1; NC_007429.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3KLG7; -.
DR   SMR; Q3KLG7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAX50805; AAX50805; CTA_0579.
DR   KEGG; cta:CTA_0579; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002532; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..316
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020044"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   316 AA;  33888 MW;  2A77637D97B5621D CRC64;
     MSLRVVYLGT PQFAATVLKT LLDAHTHIVG IVTRADKPQK RSSKLISSPV KQLALSKNIP
     LLQPIKTTDP AFLAQLREWQ ADVFIVVAYG VILKQELLDI PTYGCYNLHA GLLPAYRGAA
     PIQRCIMDGG VLSGNTVIRM DAGMDTGDIA NVNYVAIGED MTAGGLAEAL AASGGELLLK
     TLQEIEAGTV RHVPQNEAMA TLAPKLTKEE GGIHWDAPAS QVYAHIRGVS PAPGAWTRYL
     SQGKGARRLG VLSARMESFS GNYGDPGEVL GVSGEDLLIA CRQGALRLRM VQPEGKALMK
     AKDFFNGQSR LVSKLF