ID   FMT_CHRSD               Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   Q1QTJ4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Csal_2868;
OS   Chromohalobacter salexigens (strain ATCC BAA-138 / DSM 3043 / CIP 106854 /
OS   NCIMB 13768 / 1H11).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC   Halomonadaceae; Chromohalobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290398;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-138 / DSM 3043 / CIP 106854 / NCIMB 13768 / 1H11;
RX   PubMed=22675587; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2285059;
RA   Copeland A., O'Connor K., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Berry K.W., Detter J.C.,
RA   Del Rio T.G., Hammon N., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Bruce D.,
RA   Goodwin L., Han C., Tapia R., Saunders E., Schmutz J., Brettin T.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Vargas C., Nieto J.J., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA   Ivanova N., Goker M., Klenk H.P., Csonka L.N., Woyke T.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the halophilic and highly halotolerant
RT   Chromohalobacter salexigens type strain (1H11(T)).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 5:379-388(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000285; ABE60214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011508160.1; NC_007963.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1QTJ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q1QTJ4; -.
DR   STRING; 290398.Csal_2868; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE60214; ABE60214; Csal_2868.
DR   KEGG; csa:Csal_2868; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000239; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020045"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  34433 MW;  8A1FE739ABF0C439 CRC64;
     MSHSLRVVFA GTPDFAAASL LALLDSRHQV VAAYTQPDRP AGRGRKLTPS PVKALAQEHG
     LPVHQPTSLK DTDAQQTLAA LEADVLVVVA YGLILPQAVL DIPRLGCLNV HASLLPRWRG
     AAPIQRAIEA GDTRSGVTIM QMDAGLDTGA MLLVRETPIT ATTTGGELHD RLAPLGGEAI
     VEALDALATD GLTATPQPSE GVTYAAKLSK AEAELDFTRP AHELAARVRA FNPWPVAWTR
     LAGEPLRLWL AEAEAEAERP GVAPGTLLQS APDALRIACG HDGTQVVRIT RAQLPGGKPL
     AVRDLLNARG ERFPEGLRLG QEDRA