ID   FMT_DINSH               Reviewed;         299 AA.
AC   A8LLC0;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Dshi_0181;
OS   Dinoroseobacter shibae (strain DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Roseobacteraceae; Dinoroseobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=398580;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16493 / NCIMB 14021 / DFL 12;
RX   PubMed=19741735; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.94;
RA   Wagner-Dobler I., Ballhausen B., Berger M., Brinkhoff T., Buchholz I.,
RA   Bunk B., Cypionka H., Daniel R., Drepper T., Gerdts G., Hahnke S., Han C.,
RA   Jahn D., Kalhoefer D., Kiss H., Klenk H.P., Kyrpides N., Liebl W.,
RA   Liesegang H., Meincke L., Pati A., Petersen J., Piekarski T.,
RA   Pommerenke C., Pradella S., Pukall R., Rabus R., Stackebrandt E., Thole S.,
RA   Thompson L., Tielen P., Tomasch J., von Jan M., Wanphrut N., Wichels A.,
RA   Zech H., Simon M.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the algal symbiont Dinoroseobacter shibae:
RT   a hitchhiker's guide to life in the sea.";
RL   ISME J. 4:61-77(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000830; ABV91930.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012176863.1; NC_009952.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8LLC0; -.
DR   SMR; A8LLC0; -.
DR   STRING; 398580.Dshi_0181; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV91930; ABV91930; Dshi_0181.
DR   KEGG; dsh:Dshi_0181; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006833; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..299
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077298"
FT   BINDING         109..112
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   299 AA;  31190 MW;  C1004E26E9D39E07 CRC64;
     MRLVFMGTPA FSVPVLDALV AAGHEVAAVY CQPPRPAGRG KKPRPSPVQA RAEVLGLAVR
     HPVSLKGAEA QADFAALGAE IAVVVAYGLI LPQAVLDAPE HGCWNIHASL LPRWRGAAPI
     HRAILAGDAE TGVCIMQMEA GLDTGPVLLR EAVAIGAEET TGGLHDRLSA LGARLIVEAL
     ARRAELVPEP QPEVGVTYAA KIDKAEARVD WSRPAVEVDR LIRGLSPVPG AWCEIAGERV
     KLLGSRLAEG SGAAGQVLEG FTLACGVGAV EITRAQRAGR KAADAAEILR GMTLPARLD