ID   FMT_EHRRW               Reviewed;         303 AA.
AC   Q5HBX2; Q5FD00;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Erum2030, ERWE_CDS_02050;
OS   Ehrlichia ruminantium (strain Welgevonden).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=254945;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX   PubMed=15637156; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406633102;
RA   Collins N.E., Liebenberg J., de Villiers E.P., Brayton K.A., Louw E.,
RA   Pretorius A., Faber F.E., van Heerden H., Josemans A., van Kleef M.,
RA   Steyn H.C., van Strijp M.F., Zweygarth E., Jongejan F., Maillard J.C.,
RA   Berthier D., Botha M., Joubert F., Corton C.H., Thomson N.R., Allsopp M.T.,
RA   Allsopp B.A.;
RT   "The genome of the heartwater agent Ehrlichia ruminantium contains multiple
RT   tandem repeats of actively variable copy number.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:838-843(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Welgevonden;
RX   PubMed=16547041; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.7.2533-2542.2006;
RA   Frutos R., Viari A., Ferraz C., Morgat A., Eychenie S., Kandassamy Y.,
RA   Chantal I., Bensaid A., Coissac E., Vachiery N., Demaille J., Martinez D.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of three strains of Ehrlichia ruminantium
RT   reveals an active process of genome size plasticity.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:2533-2542(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CR767821; CAH57921.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CR925678; CAI26699.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011154889.1; NC_006832.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5HBX2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5HBX2; -.
DR   STRING; 254945.Erum2030; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI26699; CAI26699; ERWE_CDS_02050.
DR   KEGG; eru:Erum2030; -.
DR   KEGG; erw:ERWE_CDS_02050; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   BioCyc; ERUM254945:ERUM_RS01135-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001021; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..303
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082963"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   303 AA;  33870 MW;  FA437F704E259241 CRC64;
     MRIIFMGSPE FSVVALSSIL NNTEHKIVGV YTRVPKPAGR GKVLTKTPIH TVAEMHGLTV
     YTPKSLKRIE EQDRIKELNP DVIVVVAYGL IIPKEVLSIP KYGCINIHPS LLPRWRGAAP
     IHYAILHGDS QTGVTIMQMN EGWDEGDILL QKKLSIDEQD NIETLSSKLS NLGGAMLVEV
     LNNIDNLVPV AQNEDNATYT NKIEDFHIDI NETAEVACRR IRALYPRAFV FFNGKRLRIL
     QASYYYDDNI SSLKPSSILN SGMHIKCKGN TILVPLVVQM EGKTLCSIKD FVCGYNVKDY
     SIT