ID   FMT_FLAJ1               Reviewed;         315 AA.
AC   A5FNN7;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Fjoh_0138;
OS   Flavobacterium johnsoniae (strain ATCC 17061 / DSM 2064 / JCM 8514 / NBRC
OS   14942 / NCIMB 11054 / UW101) (Cytophaga johnsonae).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC   Flavobacteriaceae; Flavobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=376686;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17061 / DSM 2064 / JCM 8514 / NBRC 14942 / NCIMB 11054 / UW101;
RX   PubMed=19717629; DOI=10.1128/aem.01495-09;
RA   McBride M.J., Xie G., Martens E.C., Lapidus A., Henrissat B., Rhodes R.G.,
RA   Goltsman E., Wang W., Xu J., Hunnicutt D.W., Staroscik A.M., Hoover T.R.,
RA   Cheng Y.Q., Stein J.L.;
RT   "Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium
RT   Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:6864-6875(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000685; ABQ03176.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012022248.1; NZ_MUGZ01000005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5FNN7; -.
DR   SMR; A5FNN7; -.
DR   STRING; 376686.Fjoh_0138; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ03176; ABQ03176; Fjoh_0138.
DR   KEGG; fjo:Fjoh_0138; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_10; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006694; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..315
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203858"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   315 AA;  34971 MW;  AFDB657AD664B11F CRC64;
     MEKLRIIFMG TPEFAVGILD TIIKNNYDVV GVITAADKPA GRGQKIKYSA VKEYALANNL
     TLLQPTNLKD ESFLAELKAL NANLQIVVAF RMLPKVVWEM PNLGTFNLHA SLLPNYRGAA
     PINWAIINGE TKTGVTTFFI DDKIDTGAMI LNSEIAIEPA ENAGQLHDRL MNLGSTTVID
     TLKVIENGNV ITTIQEDNND IKTAYKLNKE NCKIDWTKSG DEINNLIRGL SPYPAAWCFL
     KDKNEELSIK IYEAKLLEEA HSYEAGKLIS GKKEIKIAIK NGFIQLLSLQ LPGKKRMQVA
     ELLNGITFSD EAKVY