FMT_GEOKA
ID FMT_GEOKA Reviewed; 319 AA.
AC Q5L0S3;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=GK1172;
OS Geobacillus kaustophilus (strain HTA426).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus;
OC Geobacillus thermoleovorans group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=235909;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HTA426;
RX PubMed=15576355; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh970;
RA Takami H., Takaki Y., Chee G.-J., Nishi S., Shimamura S., Suzuki H.,
RA Matsui S., Uchiyama I.;
RT "Thermoadaptation trait revealed by the genome sequence of thermophilic
RT Geobacillus kaustophilus.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 32:6292-6303(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; BA000043; BAD75457.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011230672.1; NC_006510.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5L0S3; -.
DR SMR; Q5L0S3; -.
DR STRING; 235909.GK1172; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD75457; BAD75457; GK1172.
DR KEGG; gka:GK1172; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|235909.7.peg.1272; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001172; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..319
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000082968"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 319 AA; 35064 MW; F53211BA8EC057FE CRC64;
MTNIVFMGTP DFAVPILRQL LDDGYHVAAV VTQPDKPKGR KREPVPPPVK VEAERRGIPV
LQPTKIREPE QYEQVLAFAP DLIVTAAFGQ ILPKALLDAP KYGCINVHAS LLPELRGGAP
IHYAIWQGKT KTGVTIMYMV ERLDAGDMLA QVEVPIAETD TVGTLHDKLS AAGAKLLSET
LPLLLEGNIA PVPQDEEKAT YAPNIRREQE RIDWTQPGEA IYNHIRAFHP WPVTYTTQDG
HIWKVWWGEK VPAPRSAPPG TILALEENGI VVATGNETAI RITELQPAGK KRMAVGEFLR
GAGSRLAVGM KLGEDHERT
