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FMT_GLUDA
ID   FMT_GLUDA               Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   A9HKQ4; B5ZLL4;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=GDI2128, Gdia_0347;
OS   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (strain ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298
OS   / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Acetobacteraceae; Gluconacetobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272568;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=19775431; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-450;
RA   Bertalan M., Albano R., de Padua V., Rouws L., Rojas C., Hemerly A.,
RA   Teixeira K., Schwab S., Araujo J., Oliveira A., Franca L., Magalhaes V.,
RA   Alqueres S., Cardoso A., Almeida W., Loureiro M.M., Nogueira E., Cidade D.,
RA   Oliveira D., Simao T., Macedo J., Valadao A., Dreschsel M., Freitas F.,
RA   Vidal M., Guedes H., Rodrigues E., Meneses C., Brioso P., Pozzer L.,
RA   Figueiredo D., Montano H., Junior J., de Souza Filho G.,
RA   Martin Quintana Flores V., Ferreira B., Branco A., Gonzalez P.,
RA   Guillobel H., Lemos M., Seibel L., Macedo J., Alves-Ferreira M.,
RA   Sachetto-Martins G., Coelho A., Santos E., Amaral G., Neves A.,
RA   Pacheco A.B., Carvalho D., Lery L., Bisch P., Rossle S.C., Urmenyi T.,
RA   Rael Pereira A., Silva R., Rondinelli E., von Kruger W., Martins O.,
RA   Baldani J.I., Ferreira P.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the sugarcane nitrogen-fixing endophyte
RT   Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Pal5.";
RL   BMC Genomics 10:450-450(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX   PubMed=21304715; DOI=10.4056/sigs.972221;
RA   Giongo A., Tyler H.L., Zipperer U.N., Triplett E.W.;
RT   "Two genome sequences of the same bacterial strain, Gluconacetobacter
RT   diazotrophicus PAl 5, suggest a new standard in genome sequence
RT   submission.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:309-317(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AM889285; CAP56071.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001189; ACI50143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012225916.1; NC_010125.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9HKQ4; -.
DR   SMR; A9HKQ4; -.
DR   STRING; 272568.GDI2128; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI50143; ACI50143; Gdia_0347.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAP56071; CAP56071; GDI2128.
DR   KEGG; gdi:GDI2128; -.
DR   KEGG; gdj:Gdia_0347; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000736; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001176; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077302"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
FT   CONFLICT        98..104
FT                   /note="TPRAGAR -> DAPRRGC (in Ref. 2; ACI50143)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  32097 MW;  0AC0AEDD91789329 CRC64;
     MRLAFMGTPD FAVPALHALH EAGHEIAVVY SQPPRPAGRG QAVRPQPVHL AAEALGIPVR
     VPTRLRANHD EHAFFRALDL DAAVVAAYGL ILPGAMLTPR AGARLNVHAS LLPRWRGAAP
     IQAAILAGDD ESGVTIMQMD EGLDTGAMLL TGRVALTPAT TASTLHDDLA AMGGRLIVAA
     LANSETAAIP QPAEGATYAA RLTREDGRID WTRDAVDIDR QVRALTPWPG TFTTLDGTVL
     KIGAATPIDG PRDAVPGTVL DDRLTVACGQ GTLRLTRIQR PGRGMMEADA FLRGQPVPVG
     TRLGS
 
 
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