ID   FMT_HERAR               Reviewed;         317 AA.
AC   A4G1G8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=HEAR0119;
OS   Herminiimonas arsenicoxydans.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Oxalobacteraceae; Herminiimonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=204773;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ULPAs1;
RX   PubMed=17432936; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030053;
RA   Muller D., Medigue C., Koechler S., Barbe V., Barakat M., Talla E.,
RA   Bonnefoy V., Krin E., Arsene-Ploetze F., Carapito C., Chandler M.,
RA   Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Dossat C., Duval S., Heymann M., Leize E.,
RA   Lieutaud A., Lievremont D., Makita Y., Mangenot S., Nitschke W., Ortet P.,
RA   Perdrial N., Schoepp B., Siguier P., Simeonova D.D., Rouy Z., Segurens B.,
RA   Turlin E., Vallenet D., van Dorsselaer A., Weiss S., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Lett M.-C., Danchin A., Bertin P.N.;
RT   "A tale of two oxidation states: bacterial colonization of arsenic-rich
RT   environments.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:518-530(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CU207211; CAL60355.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011869704.1; NC_009138.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4G1G8; -.
DR   SMR; A4G1G8; -.
DR   STRING; 204773.HEAR0119; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL60355; CAL60355; HEAR0119.
DR   KEGG; har:HEAR0119; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006697; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..317
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020079"
FT   BINDING         117..120
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   317 AA;  33789 MW;  E181297BC6C36452 CRC64;
     MKIIFAGTPE FAAVALAALH AAGFEIPLVL TQPDRPAGRG MQLQASAVKQ FALAHKIPVA
     QPISLRLDGK YPDVAQEAHD LLRATPHDVM VVAAYGLILP QSVLDIPPLG CLNIHASLLP
     RWRGAAPIHR AIEVGDEKTG ITIMQMELGL DTGPMLLMES LPIAADDTTA SLHDKLARLG
     GEMIVEALLK LEKGELTATP QPEAGANYAA KIAKEEATLD LRQSAQELAR KIRAFNPFPG
     AMGICNGTPV KFWQAQALEC SNQWPAGQVI SANAQDGVVI ACGDGALRVT ELQKPGGKRL
     PAAEFIKGFA LEAQRFQ