ID   FMT_HYDCU               Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q31J85;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Tcr_0192;
OS   Hydrogenovibrio crunogenus (strain DSM 25203 / XCL-2) (Thiomicrospira
OS   crunogena).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Piscirickettsiaceae; Hydrogenovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=317025;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 25203 / XCL-2;
RX   PubMed=17105352; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0040383;
RA   Scott K.M., Sievert S.M., Abril F.N., Ball L.A., Barrett C.J., Blake R.A.,
RA   Boller A.J., Chain P.S.G., Clark J.A., Davis C.R., Detter C., Do K.F.,
RA   Dobrinski K.P., Faza B.I., Fitzpatrick K.A., Freyermuth S.K., Harmer T.L.,
RA   Hauser L.J., Huegler M., Kerfeld C.A., Klotz M.G., Kong W.W., Land M.,
RA   Lapidus A., Larimer F.W., Longo D.L., Lucas S., Malfatti S.A., Massey S.E.,
RA   Martin D.D., McCuddin Z., Meyer F., Moore J.L., Ocampo L.H. Jr., Paul J.H.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Reep D.K., Ren Q., Ross R.L., Sato P.Y., Thomas P.,
RA   Tinkham L.E., Zeruth G.T.;
RT   "The genome of deep-sea vent chemolithoautotroph Thiomicrospira crunogena
RT   XCL-2.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 4:1-17(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000109; ABB40788.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011369614.1; NC_007520.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q31J85; -.
DR   SMR; Q31J85; -.
DR   STRING; 317025.Tcr_0192; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q31J85; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB40788; ABB40788; Tcr_0192.
DR   KEGG; tcx:Tcr_0192; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203878"
FT   BINDING         113..116
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  33962 MW;  4C2041B5A2794067 CRC64;
     MTQPLRIIFA GTPDFSVPPL KTLIDSEHEV VAVYTQPDRP AGRGRKLTAS PVKQTALEHD
     IPVYQPVSLK TPEAQAELEA LQADVMIVVA YGLILPKAVL DMPKYGCLNI HASILPRWRG
     AAPIQRAIQM GDAETGVTIM QMDVGLDTGD MLTILKTPIK PEDTAQTLHD RLSALGCDAM
     MTTLSNLQTD QLSPVKQDER QVTYAEKLNK AEAELDWQAS AQTLARQVQA FNPWPVAFTQ
     YQGQPLRIWQ AEVGHASTQK SPGLVISVSK TGMEVATGKG SLLIKQVQPS GKKAMPAYDF
     AQARQLTGQT LG