ID   FMT_LEGPH               Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   Q5ZSC5;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=lpg2594;
OS   Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC
OS   33152 / DSM 7513).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC   Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272624;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX   PubMed=15448271; DOI=10.1126/science.1099776;
RA   Chien M., Morozova I., Shi S., Sheng H., Chen J., Gomez S.M., Asamani G.,
RA   Hill K., Nuara J., Feder M., Rineer J., Greenberg J.J., Steshenko V.,
RA   Park S.H., Zhao B., Teplitskaya E., Edwards J.R., Pampou S., Georghiou A.,
RA   Chou I.-C., Iannuccilli W., Ulz M.E., Kim D.H., Geringer-Sameth A.,
RA   Goldsberry C., Morozov P., Fischer S.G., Segal G., Qu X., Rzhetsky A.,
RA   Zhang P., Cayanis E., De Jong P.J., Ju J., Kalachikov S., Shuman H.A.,
RA   Russo J.J.;
RT   "The genomic sequence of the accidental pathogen Legionella pneumophila.";
RL   Science 305:1966-1968(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017354; AAU28652.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010948294.1; NC_002942.5.
DR   RefSeq; YP_096599.1; NC_002942.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZSC5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5ZSC5; -.
DR   STRING; 272624.lpg2594; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5ZSC5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU28652; AAU28652; lpg2594.
DR   GeneID; 66491767; -.
DR   KEGG; lpn:lpg2594; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272624.6.peg.2766; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000609; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..314
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082982"
FT   BINDING         112..115
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  34415 MW;  9E055F3331A749DE CRC64;
     MNGLTVVFAG TPEFGLPCLD ALIQSRHHLK AVYTQPDRPA GRGRKLQESP VKEWAINHQI
     PVYQPLNFKN QEAVDELSAL KPDVMVVIAY GLILPKAVLE IPRLGCINVH ASLLPRWRGA
     SPIQHAILHG DAESGVTIMQ MDVGLDTGPM LCKAACPVTS SDTAGSLHDK LAKMSVKPLL
     DVLEALASNS AQFELQNNEL ATYAGKINKE EARINWHQSA VEIDRKIRAF NPWPVAYTLA
     GELMLRIHQA KATDIMSTEM PGMILNIDKN GMLVATSDNA LLVEKIQFPG AKIISVRDWL
     NSGKTQLHTG LMLQ