ID   FMT_MICAN               Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   B0JY70;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-MAR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=MAE_52860;
OS   Microcystis aeruginosa (strain NIES-843 / IAM M-2473).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Chroococcales;
OC   Microcystaceae; Microcystis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=449447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NIES-843 / IAM M-247;
RX   PubMed=18192279; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsm026;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakajima N., Okamoto S., Suzuki I., Tanabe Y., Tamaoki M.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Kasai F., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Ono A.,
RA   Shimizu Y., Takahashi C., Minami C., Fujishiro T., Kohara M., Katoh M.,
RA   Nakazaki N., Nakayama S., Yamada M., Tabata S., Watanabe M.M.;
RT   "Complete genomic structure of the bloom-forming toxic cyanobacterium
RT   Microcystis aeruginosa NIES-843.";
RL   DNA Res. 14:247-256(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AP009552; BAG05108.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012267648.1; NC_010296.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0JY70; -.
DR   SMR; B0JY70; -.
DR   STRING; 449447.MAE_52860; -.
DR   PaxDb; B0JY70; -.
DR   PRIDE; B0JY70; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG05108; BAG05108; MAE_52860.
DR   KEGG; mar:MAE_52860; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|449447.4.peg.4815; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_3; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MAER449447:MAE_RS23000-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001510; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077305"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  35673 MW;  92E2986FD083D392 CRC64;
     MRIVFFGTPT FAVPTLKKLL ANPDIEIITV VTQPDKRRGR GNQLIPSPVK QIAIEQQIPV
     LQPKSVKKNA RTLDFLRQSR ADAFVVVAYG QILSPEILEM PRLGCINVHG SILPKYRGAA
     PVQWCIARGE KETGITTMLM DAGMDTGPML LKAYTPIALF DNAEQVGATL GQMGADLLLE
     TLSKLDRAEI TPIPQNNDDA TYAPLIQKSD YLIHWQDSGR RIHDRVRGFY PHALTTFRGQ
     PLKVMATIPL EDLGQLPPEL QTKDLSHLSG EVGSIVALWK NFGPVVQTGE GLLLLKEVQL
     SGKSPRSGGD LVNGSRLTIG EIFVQ