ID   FMT_MYXXD               Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q1DCG7;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=MXAN_1399;
OS   Myxococcus xanthus (strain DK1622).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC   Cystobacterineae; Myxococcaceae; Myxococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246197;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DK1622;
RX   PubMed=17015832; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607335103;
RA   Goldman B.S., Nierman W.C., Kaiser D., Slater S.C., Durkin A.S., Eisen J.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Barbazuk W.B., Blanchard M., Field C., Halling C., Hinkle G.,
RA   Iartchuk O., Kim H.S., Mackenzie C., Madupu R., Miller N., Shvartsbeyn A.,
RA   Sullivan S.A., Vaudin M., Wiegand R., Kaplan H.B.;
RT   "Evolution of sensory complexity recorded in a myxobacterial genome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15200-15205(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000113; ABF90944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011551516.1; NC_008095.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1DCG7; -.
DR   SMR; Q1DCG7; -.
DR   STRING; 246197.MXAN_1399; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF90944; ABF90944; MXAN_1399.
DR   GeneID; 41358846; -.
DR   KEGG; mxa:MXAN_1399; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002402; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..312
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000118484"
FT   BINDING         111..114
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  33075 MW;  1A537547637949A0 CRC64;
     MSRPRIVFMG TPEFAVSSLA ACFELGDVVA VVTQPDKPKG RGNTVTAPPV KELALSRGVP
     VLQPTKLRTP PFAEELRQYA PDVCVVTAYG RILPKDLLEL PTHGCVNVHG SLLPRFRGAA
     PIQWAIAHGD TETGVSLMVM DEGLDTGPVL AMKRMAIAPD ETSASLYPKL AALGGEVLRE
     FLPAYLSGEL KPVPQPSEGM VLAPIIEKDQ GRLDFTKPAV ELERRLRAFT PWPGAFTTLG
     GKLLKVHRAQ ARGGSGAPGT VLASGPDGIE VACGEGSLVL LDLQPEGKRV MRAADFLQGH
     KLAPGSQPFV AG