ID   FMT_NOCFA               Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   Q5YTN5;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=NFA_36080;
OS   Nocardia farcinica (strain IFM 10152).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Nocardia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=247156;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IFM 10152;
RX   PubMed=15466710; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0406410101;
RA   Ishikawa J., Yamashita A., Mikami Y., Hoshino Y., Kurita H., Hotta K.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M.;
RT   "The complete genomic sequence of Nocardia farcinica IFM 10152.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:14925-14930(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006618; BAD58456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011210141.1; NC_006361.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5YTN5; -.
DR   SMR; Q5YTN5; -.
DR   STRING; 247156.NFA_36080; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD58456; BAD58456; NFA_36080.
DR   GeneID; 61134304; -.
DR   KEGG; nfa:NFA_36080; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   BioCyc; NFAR247156:NFA_RS18010-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006820; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083006"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  32745 MW;  0C68126942A6EC7E CRC64;
     MRLVFAGTPE PAVPSLRRLI ASPRHEVVAV VTRPDAVAGR GRKITRSPIA ALADEHGIPV
     LSPRTPAEPE FLDRLTELAP DCCPVVAYGA LLPQAALDIP RHGWINLHFS LLPAWRGAAP
     VQAAINAGEE ITGATTFQIE AGLDSGPVYG VVTEKIDVTD TAGTLLERLA ETGARLLETT
     LDGVEDGTLQ AVPQPTEGVS YAPKVTPEDG RIRWDQPALA VNRRIRAVTP APGAWTLVGG
     NRLKLGPVEL VEEQLPERVI EVRKSGVFVG TATTAVRLDK VQPQGKKMMP ALDWARGARL
     QPGAVVE