FMT_POLNS
ID FMT_POLNS Reviewed; 332 AA.
AC B1XSN1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnec_1777;
OS Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp. necessarius (strain STIR1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Polynucleobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452638;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=STIR1;
RX PubMed=24167248; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1316687110;
RA Boscaro V., Felletti M., Vannini C., Ackerman M.S., Chain P.S.,
RA Malfatti S., Vergez L.M., Shin M., Doak T.G., Lynch M., Petroni G.;
RT "Polynucleobacter necessarius, a model for genome reduction in both free-
RT living and symbiotic bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:18590-18595(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP001010; ACB44830.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012358588.1; NC_010531.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XSN1; -.
DR SMR; B1XSN1; -.
DR STRING; 452638.Pnec_1777; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB44830; ACB44830; Pnec_1777.
DR KEGG; pne:Pnec_1777; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_4; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..332
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000098425"
FT BINDING 124..127
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 332 AA; 35891 MW; 5699A912ECC23449 CRC64;
MKIVFAGTPE FAAQAVRAIH AAGHEIVLAF TQPDRRAGRG MHLQASPVKE FALQKNIPIL
QPETLRRTSA DPQKKAQAEE AYKSLSAIEF DAMVVVAYGL ILPQEILDIT EKPGRHGSFN
IHASLLPRWR GAAPIQRAIE AGDAKTGVCI MQMDAGLDTG DTVLVVELDI ARDETSASLH
DRLAGLGADL IVNALDVLQQ GKTMIRSPQA IKGITYAEKI LKSEAEIDWT LSAQEIDQRI
RAFNPFPGAS SKLNGYAIKL WNSRLADSQA FSMVGGAGDV LEFGRDGAYI QCGEGVLEVL
EMQKPGGKKM AAKACIQPIG AGEKLLHFQL KE
