FMT_PROM9
ID FMT_PROM9 Reviewed; 328 AA.
AC Q31AS6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT9312_0959;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9312).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9312;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Thiel J., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Prochlorococcus marinus str. MIT 9312.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP000111; ABB50019.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011376511.1; NC_007577.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q31AS6; -.
DR SMR; Q31AS6; -.
DR STRING; 74546.PMT9312_0959; -.
DR PRIDE; Q31AS6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB50019; ABB50019; PMT9312_0959.
DR KEGG; pmi:PMT9312_0959; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_1_3; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002715; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..328
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020125"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 328 AA; 37226 MW; 596F4EE7175905D9 CRC64;
MRIIFWGTPE YSISSLDIFI KSKHEVIAVV SQPDKKRSRG KKLISSPVKS FAEQESIKIY
TPEKIRDNIN FINELKSLSC DLFIVIAYGK ILPKEILEIP KFGCWNAHAS LLPRWRGAAP
IQWSLMKGDE FTGVGIMKMN EGLDTGDLLL EEKIKIDNND NLITLTEKLS ILSAKLFLNA
TSLLEENINK NTNYQLTKQN TLGREITYAR MIEKSDYKVD WGNEAIKISR KIKALYPRAN
TTFRGKNLKI IKIKVLSSDE INNEKYCLMS NYSKPGIILA VLENEGIIIS TKTDPIILLE
AKLEGKNISS KKQLIQQLKP SLGEYLSN
