ID   FMT_RALSO               Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   Q8Y3A8;
DT   20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=RSc0072;
GN   ORFNames=RS02250;
OS   Ralstonia solanacearum (strain GMI1000) (Pseudomonas solanacearum).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Ralstonia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267608;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=GMI1000;
RX   PubMed=11823852; DOI=10.1038/415497a;
RA   Salanoubat M., Genin S., Artiguenave F., Gouzy J., Mangenot S., Arlat M.,
RA   Billault A., Brottier P., Camus J.-C., Cattolico L., Chandler M.,
RA   Choisne N., Claudel-Renard C., Cunnac S., Demange N., Gaspin C., Lavie M.,
RA   Moisan A., Robert C., Saurin W., Schiex T., Siguier P., Thebault P.,
RA   Whalen M., Wincker P., Levy M., Weissenbach J., Boucher C.A.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum.";
RL   Nature 415:497-502(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL646052; CAD13600.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011000039.1; NC_003295.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8Y3A8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8Y3A8; -.
DR   STRING; 267608.RSc0072; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAD13600; CAD13600; RSc0072.
DR   GeneID; 60499581; -.
DR   KEGG; rso:RSc0072; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|267608.8.peg.78; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_4; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001436; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000083020"
FT   BINDING         122..125
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  34237 MW;  31390863685EE66C CRC64;
     MTSTLRVAFA GTPEFAQIAL AALHQAGLPI VAVLSQPDRP AGRGMHLQAS PVKQYAVSHG
     LGPVLQPPSL RRTGKYPQEA AAAIDALSAQ QPDVMVVAAY GLILPQEVLD LPRFGCINIH
     GSLLPRWRGA APIHRAIEAG DAETGITLMQ MDAGLDTGDM IAMEHVPIGL TDTTGTLHDT
     LAALGGRMVV EALARLAQDG SLPATPQPAE GVTYAEKIAK EEAALDWSRQ SAALLRQVHA
     FNPFPGASAE LDGVSIKFWQ AEALPDRPAD AQPGAVLAAD ADGVVIACGA GALRVTQLQK
     PGGKRLPARE FLQGLPIRPG QRFASRA