ID   FMT_RENSM               Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   A9WR74;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RSal33209_2353;
OS   Renibacterium salmoninarum (strain ATCC 33209 / DSM 20767 / JCM 11484 /
OS   NBRC 15589 / NCIMB 2235).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Renibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=288705;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33209 / DSM 20767 / JCM 11484 / NBRC 15589 / NCIMB 2235;
RX   PubMed=18723615; DOI=10.1128/jb.00721-08;
RA   Wiens G.D., Rockey D.D., Wu Z., Chang J., Levy R., Crane S., Chen D.S.,
RA   Capri G.R., Burnett J.R., Sudheesh P.S., Schipma M.J., Burd H.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Rhodes L.D., Kaul R., Strom M.S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the fish pathogen Renibacterium salmoninarum suggests
RT   reductive evolution away from an environmental Arthrobacter ancestor.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6970-6982(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000910; ABY24083.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012245746.1; NC_010168.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9WR74; -.
DR   SMR; A9WR74; -.
DR   STRING; 288705.RSal33209_2353; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABY24083; ABY24083; RSal33209_2353.
DR   KEGG; rsa:RSal33209_2353; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002007; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077313"
FT   BINDING         108..111
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  32046 MW;  3EE2919ABFDA4406 CRC64;
     MRVLFAGTPA VALPSLEALL AAGFDVVGVL TRPDAPIGRK RVLAPSPVAA RAEELGLPII
     RANRLDTEVQ EQIALLRPEV AAIVAYGALV PPAALTIPDY GWINLHFSLL PAWRGAAPVQ
     HAVINGDDVT GAVTFQLEAG LDTGPVFGTV TEFIRRDDTG SALLTRLSHS GSVLLTQTLS
     AVAAGTATAI EQTGPVSLAP KLTIEDGRID FSVPALAVSR RIRGVTEEPG AWTVLAGQRF
     KVAAATLRPD RRELAPGQLA QAGKSLLVGT GSHAIELLAV QPAGKKMMDA ADWLRGVGMV
     DGMVFGE