FMT_RHOP2
ID FMT_RHOP2 Reviewed; 312 AA.
AC Q2J2C5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=RPB_0674;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain HaA2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316058;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HaA2;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Pelletier D.A.,
RA Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris HaA2.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR EMBL; CP000250; ABD05385.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011439575.1; NC_007778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2J2C5; -.
DR SMR; Q2J2C5; -.
DR STRING; 316058.RPB_0674; -.
DR PRIDE; Q2J2C5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD05385; ABD05385; RPB_0674.
DR KEGG; rpb:RPB_0674; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_2_5; -.
DR OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008809; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.25.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037022; Formyl_trans_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..312
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020141"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 33153 MW; FB96F687AECAA969 CRC64;
MPLRLVFMGT PDFAVPTLLA LSAYGHDIAA VYSREPKPAG RGMKLQHSPV AQEAQRLGIP
VLTPKTLRTD EALAEFRSHE ADAAVVVAYG MILPQAILDA PKLGCYNLHG SLLPRWRGAA
PLNRAIMAGD AESGVMVMKM DVGLDTGDVA MAERIAITDA MTVTDLHDAL ARLGADLMVR
AMAALERGGL QLARQSEHGV SYAAKIDKAE AKIDFARPAQ AVLRHIHGLS PFPGAWCELP
IDGEAVRVKI LRCALADGRG APGEMLGDDL TIACADGAIR VLQLQRAGKQ PMSADEFLRG
TPIAKGVRVS SS