ID   FMT_RUBXD               Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   Q1AVZ9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}; OrderedLocusNames=Rxyl_1467;
OS   Rubrobacter xylanophilus (strain DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Rubrobacteria; Rubrobacterales; Rubrobacteraceae;
OC   Rubrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., da Costa M.S.,
RA   Rainey F.A., Empadinhas N., Jolivet E., Battista J.R., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rubrobacter xylanophilus DSM 9941.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57454,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78530, ChEBI:CHEBI:78844; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000386; ABG04429.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011564446.1; NC_008148.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1AVZ9; -.
DR   SMR; Q1AVZ9; -.
DR   STRING; 266117.Rxyl_1467; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG04429; ABG04429; Rxyl_1467.
DR   KEGG; rxy:Rxyl_1467; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_2_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; CCPVVAY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2009156at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1AVZ9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006637; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001555; GART_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; SSF50486; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; SSF53328; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00373; GART; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..306
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000020149"
FT   BINDING         105..108
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  32985 MW;  F2C7068FEF99BF44 CRC64;
     MRVAFAGTPE FAATVLRGLL GSGHEVGLVI SQPDAPRGRG RRTASPPVAL LAREAGLPLL
     QPASISEAAG EISRHDALVV AAYGQILRPD TLYAARHGAY NVHASLLPAY RGAAPVERAI
     MDGERETGVT VIRMDEGLDT GPVALQRRVP IPPDMTGGEL ADLLARVGAE ALVEVLDRLE
     SGTLNLTRQD SSRASYAPRI TRQDQEIDWS RDARRVHDQV RALSPHIGAR TRHPEVEGPL
     KIWRTRVHRE AGRELAPGEL RAGDGRLFVG CESGVVEILE LQLPGGRRLG AAEFLRGHSL
     TGALRR